{"id":9052,"date":"2021-01-29T10:05:35","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T07:05:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kulturveyasam.com\/?p=9052"},"modified":"2021-01-29T10:05:35","modified_gmt":"2021-01-29T07:05:35","slug":"imzanin-osmanli-donemindeki-versiyonu-tugralar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/?p=9052","title":{"rendered":"\u0130mzan\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemindeki Versiyonu: Tu\u011fralar"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n imza yerine kulland\u0131klar\u0131, i\u00e7inde ismi yer alacak \u015fekilde hat sanat\u0131 ile yaz\u0131lan sembollere \u201ctu\u011fra\u201d deniyor. Osmanl\u0131 zaman\u0131nda fermanlar, resmi belgeler ve paralar padi\u015fahlara ait bu tu\u011fralarla m\u00fch\u00fcrlenir, pek \u00e7ok yerde de hanedan armas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Bug\u00fcne kadar Sultan Osman Gazi\u2019ye ait bir tu\u011fra bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze 35 padi\u015fah tu\u011fras\u0131 ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu birbirinden farkl\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek bir estetik anlay\u0131\u015fla tasarlanm\u0131\u015f tu\u011fralar\u0131 8 maddede huzurlar\u0131n\u0131za getiriyoruz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9053″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Tu\u011fran\u0131n hepsi farkl\u0131 ifade edilen b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri vard\u0131r. En altta metnin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ck\u00fcrs\u00fc\u201d ya da \u201csere\u201d k\u0131sm\u0131, sol tarafta i\u00e7i i\u00e7e ge\u00e7mi\u015f iki kavisten olu\u015fan ve yumurta anlam\u0131na gelen \u201cbeyze\u201d k\u0131sm\u0131, beyzelerin devam\u0131nda sa\u011fa do\u011fru uzanan \u201chan\u00e7ere\u201d de denilen \u201ckollar\u201d k\u0131sm\u0131 ve tu\u011fran\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde, yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru \u00e7ekilen ve kimi zaman \u201celif\u201d harfini and\u0131ran \u201ctu\u011flar\u201d k\u0131sm\u0131\u2026[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9054″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Mustafa han bin Abdulhamid el-muzaffer daima<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u0130lk tu\u011fra \u00f6rneklerinde padi\u015fah ile babas\u0131n\u0131n isimleri yer al\u0131rken daha sonraki d\u00f6nemlerde \u201chan\u201d ibaresi ile unvanlar\u0131 ve daima muzaffer olmalar\u0131n\u0131 dileyen bir dua ibaresi olarak \u201cel-daima muzaffer\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131 ilave edilmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin yukar\u0131daki tu\u011fra g\u00f6rselinde, \u201cMustafa han bin Abdulhamid el-muzaffer daima\u201d yani \u201cDaima muzaffer Abd\u00fclhamit o\u011flu Mustafa Han\u201d yazmaktad\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9055″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Selim han bin Mustafa el-muzaffer daima<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Padi\u015fah\u0131n tu\u011fras\u0131 kendisi taraf\u0131ndan de\u011fil yetkilendirilmi\u015f \u201ctu\u011frake\u015f”ler taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 ve kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 belgenin mutlaka ba\u015f k\u0131sm\u0131na yerle\u015ftirilirdi.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9058″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Orhan bin Osman<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ilk tu\u011fra 1324 tarihli ve Orhan Gazi\u2019ye aittir. Sonraki tu\u011fralar bu ilk tu\u011fra \u00fczerinden geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve giderek hat sanat\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00f6rkemiyle sergilendi\u011fi sanatsal bir alana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9059″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Mehmed bin Murad han muzaffer daima<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bir padi\u015fah\u0131n tu\u011fra tasar\u0131m\u0131 onaydan ge\u00e7tiyse padi\u015fah o tu\u011fray\u0131 saltanat\u0131 boyunca kullan\u0131rd\u0131. Zaman zaman farkl\u0131 tu\u011frake\u015fler taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lsa da tasar\u0131m\u0131 ayn\u0131 kal\u0131rd\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9056″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Mahmud han bin Abdulhamid el-muzaffer daima<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Tarihi bir belgenin \u00fcst\u00fcndeki tu\u011fra o belgenin hangi d\u00f6neme ait oldu\u011fu ile bilgi de veren \u00f6nemli bir kaynakt\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9057″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

S\u00fcleyman Sah bin Selim Sah han el-muzaffer daima<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en \u00e7ok bilinen ve tu\u011fra denildi\u011finde akla gelen tasar\u0131m Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tu\u011frad\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”8#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9060″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Abdulhamid han bin Abdulmecid el-muzaffer daima<\/h6>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]II. Abd\u00fclhamit\u2019e ait tu\u011fra ise \u00fcnl\u00fc hattatlarca \u201cTu\u011fralar\u0131n Padi\u015fah\u0131\u201d olarak nitelenecek kadar m\u00fckemmel bulunmaktad\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n imza yerine kulland\u0131klar\u0131, i\u00e7inde ismi yer alacak \u015fekilde hat sanat\u0131 ile yaz\u0131lan sembollere \u201ctu\u011fra\u201d deniyor. Osmanl\u0131 zaman\u0131nda fermanlar, resmi belgeler ve paralar padi\u015fahlara ait bu tu\u011fralarla m\u00fch\u00fcrlenir, pek \u00e7ok yerde de hanedan armas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Bug\u00fcne kadar Sultan Osman Gazi\u2019ye ait bir tu\u011fra bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze 35 padi\u015fah tu\u011fras\u0131 ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu birbirinden farkl\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek bir estetik anlay\u0131\u015fla tasarlanm\u0131\u015f tu\u011fralar\u0131 8 maddede huzurlar\u0131n\u0131za getiriyoruz. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9061,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[518,456,519,520],"class_list":["post-9052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-osman-gazi","tag-osmanli","tag-padisah","tag-tugra"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9052"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9052\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}