[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Sarn\u0131\u00e7 s\u00f6zl\u00fckte, \u201cYa\u011fmur suyu biriktirmeye yarayan yer alt\u0131 su deposu\u201d olarak ge\u00e7iyor. Sultanahmet\u2019te, Ayasofya\u2019n\u0131n hemen yan\u0131nda bulunan Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131 ise \u201cd\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski su deposu\u201d deyip ge\u00e7ilemeyecek kadar g\u00f6rkemli ve estetik bir yap\u0131\u2026 1500 y\u0131la yakla\u015fan ya\u015f\u0131 ve hala korudu\u011fu gizemiyle \u0130stanbul\u2019un kimli\u011fini olu\u015fturan e\u015fsiz eserlerden bir tanesi\u2026 Buyurun, listemizdeki 8 madde ile birlikte Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131\u2019nda bir gezintiye \u00e7\u0131kal\u0131m.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8922″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Dikd\u00f6rtgen formda, 9.800 metrekarelik bir alanda, y\u00fcz bin ton su saklama kapasitesindeki bu devasa yap\u0131, sarayl\u0131lar\u0131n ve \u00e7evredeki halk\u0131n su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 i\u00e7in 6. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Bizans \u0130mparatoru I. Justinianus taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8923″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Osmanl\u0131lar \u0130stanbul\u2019u fethettikten sonra sarn\u0131c\u0131 k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bah\u00e7elerini sulamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131rlar. Fakat kullanacaklar\u0131 suyun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olabilmesi i\u00e7in durgun de\u011fil akar vaziyette olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerinden kendi su tesislerini kurarlar, sarn\u0131\u00e7 da zamanla i\u015flevini kaybeder ve unutulur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8924″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131\u2019n\u0131n karanl\u0131k d\u00fcnyas\u0131 16. y\u00fczy\u0131l ortalar\u0131nda Hollandal\u0131 gezgin Petrus Gyllius sayesinde adeta ayd\u0131nlat\u0131l\u0131r. Antik metinleri ara\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelen gezgin, Ayasofya civar\u0131ndaki evlerin zemin katlar\u0131nda bir delik oldu\u011funu, insanlar\u0131n buradan kova sark\u0131tarak su \u00e7ekip bal\u0131k tuttuklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenir. \u0130\u00e7ine inebilecek yolu bulunca da bir me\u015fale ve sandal ile sarn\u0131c\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131r ve bu b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici mek\u00e2n\u0131 Bat\u0131\u2019ya tan\u0131tan ki\u015fi olur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8925″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]52 basamakl\u0131 bir ta\u015f merdiveni indikten sonra g\u00f6rece\u011finiz 336 adet s\u00fctun sarn\u0131c\u0131n mimarisini e\u015fsiz k\u0131lar.\u00a0Bir su deposunun i\u00e7inde y\u00fckselen bu s\u00fctunlar ve ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 onun halk taraf\u0131ndan \u201cYerebatan Saray\u0131\u201d ismiyle an\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak kadar g\u00f6steri\u015flidir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8926″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Sarn\u0131c\u0131n i\u00e7indeki bir s\u00fctun, hakk\u0131ndaki rivayetler ile di\u011ferlerinden ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Bu s\u00fctun, tavus g\u00f6z\u00fc, sark\u0131k dal ve g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131 kabartma ve oymalar\u0131yla \u015fekillendirilmi\u015ftir ve \u201ca\u011flayan s\u00fctun\u201d olarak bilinir. Rivayete g\u00f6re sarn\u0131c\u0131n 38 y\u0131l s\u00fcren in\u015fas\u0131nda 7.000 k\u00f6le \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f y\u00fczlercesi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f ve i\u015fte bu s\u00fctun onlar\u0131n an\u0131s\u0131na dikilmi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8927″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]S\u00fctunlar\u0131n alt\u0131nda kaide olarak duran \u201cMedusa\u201d ba\u015flar\u0131 Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131\u2019n\u0131 gizemli bir yap\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr. \u0130ki s\u00fctunun alt\u0131nda yer alan ve nereden getirildi\u011fi bilinmeyen bu eserler hakk\u0131nda \u00e7oktan efsaneler \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8928″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bu efsanelerden birinde, g\u00fczel bir k\u0131z olan Medusa\u2019n\u0131n sa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e2\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fu Perseus\u2019tan k\u0131skanan Athena y\u0131lana \u00e7evirir. Ve Medusa bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 herkesi ta\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeye ba\u015flar. Bunun \u00fczerine Persesus Medusa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 keserek onun g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kendisine katar. Bu efsane \u201cMedusa Ba\u015f\u0131\u201dn\u0131n Bizans\u2019ta k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 kabzalar\u0131na ve s\u00fctun kaidelerine bakanlar\u0131n ta\u015fa d\u00f6nmemesi i\u00e7in ters olarak yerle\u015ftirilmesine neden olur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”8#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”8929″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Karanl\u0131kta ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi y\u00fczlerce y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne gelindi\u011finde ise i\u00e7inde \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6ylenen ve 21. y\u00fczy\u0131l insan\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici anlar ya\u015fatan tarihi bir mek\u00e2na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Sarn\u0131\u00e7 s\u00f6zl\u00fckte, \u201cYa\u011fmur suyu biriktirmeye yarayan yer alt\u0131 su deposu\u201d olarak ge\u00e7iyor. Sultanahmet\u2019te, Ayasofya\u2019n\u0131n hemen yan\u0131nda bulunan Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131 ise \u201cd\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski su deposu\u201d deyip ge\u00e7ilemeyecek kadar g\u00f6rkemli ve estetik bir yap\u0131\u2026 1500 y\u0131la yakla\u015fan ya\u015f\u0131 ve hala korudu\u011fu gizemiyle \u0130stanbul\u2019un kimli\u011fini olu\u015fturan e\u015fsiz eserlerden bir tanesi\u2026 Buyurun, listemizdeki 8 madde ile birlikte Yerebatan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[663,664,665,432],"class_list":["post-8921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-ayasofya","tag-medusa-basi","tag-sultanahmet","tag-yerebatan-sarnici"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8921\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}