[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Her gezeni b\u00fcy\u00fcleyerek hayranl\u0131k i\u00e7inde b\u0131rakan Kapadokya\u2019n\u0131n en az Peribacalar\u0131 kadar gizemli bir ba\u015fka yan\u0131 da yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirleri. Kapadokya b\u00f6lgesinin her yan\u0131na da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri bulunuyor bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n neredeyse hepsi b\u00f6lgeye \u00f6zg\u00fc t\u00fcfl\u00fc yumu\u015fak kayalar\u0131n yerin alt\u0131na do\u011fru geni\u015fleyen labirentler \u015feklinde oyulmas\u0131yla olu\u015fturulmu\u015f. Yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirlerinin hangi tarihte yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tam olarak bilinmiyor fakat bu yerle\u015fim merkezlerinin sabit bar\u0131naklar olarak de\u011fil, tehlike an\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar olarak in\u015fa edildikleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 teknik ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckleri ve binlerce ki\u015fiye ev sahipli\u011fi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan tasar\u0131mlar\u0131yla da ilgi \u00e7eken 6 yer alt\u0131 \u015fehrini sizin i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Derinkuyu” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”7220″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Nev\u015fehir\u2019e 30 km uzakl\u0131kta bulunan Derinkuyu yer alt\u0131 \u015fehrinin M.S. 2. y\u00fczy\u0131lda, Romal\u0131lar\u0131n zulm\u00fcnden ka\u00e7an H\u0131ristiyanlar taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, onlardan \u00f6nce de Asur yerlilerinin burada konaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. 8 kattan olu\u015fan Derinkuyu \u015fehrinde buraya s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacak topluluklar\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak ayr\u0131nt\u0131ya yer verilmi\u015f. \u015earap imalathanesinden vaftiz havuzuna dek hi\u00e7bir ihtiyac\u0131n atlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Derinkuyu yer alt\u0131 \u015fehrinin baz\u0131 dehlizleri yeti\u015fkin bir insan\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ge\u00e7emeyece\u011fi kadar dar t\u00fcnellerden meydana geliyor.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Kaymakl\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”7222″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Nev\u015fehir\u2019e 20 km uzakl\u0131kta bulunan Kaymakl\u0131 yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri 8 kattan olu\u015fuyor fakat sadece 4 kat\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7ilerce gezilebiliyor. M.\u00d6. 3000 y\u0131l\u0131nda Hititler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen Kaymakl\u0131\u2019da yiyecek ve i\u00e7eceklerin bozulmadan muhafaza edilebilece\u011fi kadar iyi bir havaland\u0131rmaya sahip olan erzak odalar\u0131 da bulunuyor. Bu sayede olas\u0131 bir bask\u0131n durumunda \u015fehir halk\u0131n\u0131n burada uzun bir s\u00fcre saklanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015f.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00d6zkonak” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”7223″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Kapadokya y\u00f6resinin \u00e7\u00f6mlek\u00e7ilik merkezi Avanos\u2019a 17 km uzakl\u0131kta bulunan \u00d6zkonak yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri b\u00f6lgedeki di\u011fer yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirlerine k\u0131yasla daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck fakat \u00d6zkonak kendine has baz\u0131 mimari \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgi \u00e7ekiyor. \u00d6zkonak \u015fehrinin katlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda haberle\u015fmeyi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan derin bo\u015fluklar bulunur ayr\u0131ca \u015fehrin kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015farabilen d\u00fc\u015fman kuvvetlerini savu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kap\u0131 giri\u015flerine denk gelecek delikler tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. Sald\u0131r\u0131 an\u0131nda bu deliklerden k\u0131zg\u0131n ya\u011f d\u00f6k\u00fclerek d\u00fc\u015fman askerlerine kar\u015f\u0131 koyuldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Maz\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”7224″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Erken Roma d\u00f6nemine ait olan Maz\u0131 yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri Kapadokya\u2019n\u0131n \u00dcrg\u00fcp s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde konumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu yer alt\u0131 \u015fehrinin civar\u0131nda Roma ve Bizans\u2019tan kalma mezarlar da bulunur. Maz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mimari yap\u0131s\u0131 ilgin\u00e7tir, yer alt\u0131 \u015fehrinin d\u00f6rt giri\u015fi vard\u0131r. Olduk\u00e7a g\u00f6steri\u015fsiz olan ana giri\u015finden hemen sonra ah\u0131r b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, biraz ilerisinde ise kilise bulunur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00d6zl\u00fcce ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”7225″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u00d6zl\u00fcce yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri, t\u00fcf kayalar\u0131n oyulmas\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirlerinden bazalttan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kemerli giri\u015fiyle ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Di\u011fer yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00d6zl\u00fcce\u2019nin giri\u015fini de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir s\u00fcrg\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. \u015eehrin galerileri tabanlar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n bask\u0131n yapmas\u0131 halinde korunmak i\u00e7in tuzaklar kurulmu\u015ftur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Tatlarin” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”7226″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u00c7ok fazla say\u0131da erzak odas\u0131na ve kiliseye sahip oldu\u011fu gibi galerileri de geni\u015f oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in buran\u0131n bir manast\u0131r ya da garnizon olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir, \u00fcstelik \u015fehrin i\u00e7inde bir zindan da ke\u015ffedilmi\u015ftir. Tatlarin\u2019i di\u011fer yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirlerinden ay\u0131ran bir \u00f6zellik, di\u011ferlerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen tuvaletlere Tatlarin\u2019de rastlanmas\u0131d\u0131r. 1975 y\u0131l\u0131nda bulunarak temizlenmeye ba\u015flanan \u015fehrin hen\u00fcz sadece bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Her gezeni b\u00fcy\u00fcleyerek hayranl\u0131k i\u00e7inde b\u0131rakan Kapadokya\u2019n\u0131n en az Peribacalar\u0131 kadar gizemli bir ba\u015fka yan\u0131 da yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirleri. Kapadokya b\u00f6lgesinin her yan\u0131na da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri bulunuyor bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n neredeyse hepsi b\u00f6lgeye \u00f6zg\u00fc t\u00fcfl\u00fc yumu\u015fak kayalar\u0131n yerin alt\u0131na do\u011fru geni\u015fleyen labirentler \u015feklinde oyulmas\u0131yla olu\u015fturulmu\u015f. Yer alt\u0131 \u015fehirlerinin hangi tarihte yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tam olarak bilinmiyor fakat bu yerle\u015fim merkezlerinin sabit bar\u0131naklar olarak de\u011fil, tehlike an\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar olarak in\u015fa edildikleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 teknik ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckleri ve binlerce ki\u015fiye ev sahipli\u011fi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan tasar\u0131mlar\u0131yla da ilgi \u00e7eken 6 yer alt\u0131 \u015fehrini sizin i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[281,401,402],"class_list":["post-7218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-kapadokya","tag-peribacalari","tag-yer-alti-sehirleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7218\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}