[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u00dclkemizde cam sanat\u0131 denildi mi akla \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl gelir. Etkileyici bir bi\u00e7imde d\u00f6nen renkli cam \u00e7izgiler ahenk i\u00e7inde birle\u015fir ve y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kendine hayran b\u0131rakan vazolar\u0131, k\u00e2seleri, s\u00fcrahileri meydana getirir. \u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn tarih i\u00e7indeki yolcu\u011funa e\u015flik etmek, bu ince ve emek isteyen sanat\u0131n ilgin\u00e7 detaylar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in buyurun 10 maddelik \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl listemize\u2026[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9192″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]T\u00fcrk camc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en eski ve en \u00f6zg\u00fcn \u00f6rneklerinden biri olan \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl, Fars\u00e7a bir kelimedir ve b\u00fclb\u00fcl g\u00f6z\u00fc anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu nadide cam sanat\u0131na b\u00fclb\u00fcl g\u00f6z\u00fc isminin uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinin sebebi, bir \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fc d\u00f6nd\u00fcrerek ona bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u00fczerinde b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc and\u0131ran h\u00e2relerin olu\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9194″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonunda III.Selim, Mevlevi dervi\u015fi Mehmet Dede\u2019yi Venedik\u2019in \u00fcnl\u00fc Murano Adas\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6nderir. Buras\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n dekoratif cam i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi merkezidir. Murano\u2019da yap\u0131lan camlar t\u00fcm Avrupa aristokrasisinin evlerini s\u00fcsler.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9195″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Mehmet Dede, Murano\u2019nun cam ustalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleyerek opal cam tekni\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenir, \u0130stanbul\u2019a d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Beykoz\u2019da bir cam at\u00f6lyesi a\u00e7arak \u00f6\u011frendiklerini kendi bilgileriyle birle\u015ftirir ve me\u015fhur \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl sanat\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00f6rneklerini vermeye ba\u015flar. Tophane m\u00fc\u015firi Fethi Ahmet Pa\u015fa, bu sanat\u0131n uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 imalathanelerin kurulmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131\u00a0olur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9196″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn yap\u0131m\u0131 h\u00fcner isteyen zahmetli bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir. Bir\u00e7ok a\u015famas\u0131 bulunan bu s\u00fcrecin i\u015finin ehli ustalar taraf\u0131ndan dikkatle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi gerekir. \u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn yap\u0131m s\u00fcrecini\u00a0izlemek de ayr\u0131 bir zevktir. Cam sanat\u0131na g\u00f6n\u00fcl verenler, cam ocaklar\u0131nda bir \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn \u00fcretimine \u015fahit olmak i\u00e7in s\u0131raya girerler.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9197″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Eritilmi\u015f s\u0131cak cam; \u00f6zel bir \u00e7ubuk yard\u0131m\u0131yla, elma ya da ayva a\u011fac\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir k\u00fcrenin i\u00e7inde d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclerek s\u0131cak bir cam balonu haline getirilir. Bu s\u0131rada arzu edilen renklerde haz\u0131rlanan cam \u00e7ubuklar bir kal\u0131b\u0131n i\u00e7ine al\u0131n\u0131r ve \u00fczerine s\u0131cak cam balonu yerle\u015ftirilir. Kal\u0131p d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fck\u00e7e cam \u00e7ubuklar ile s\u0131cak cam balonu bir b\u00fct\u00fcn haline gelir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9198″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Daha sonra d\u00f6nmeye devam eden cam\u0131n \u00fczerine bir cam katman\u0131 daha eklenir ve b\u00f6ylece renkli cam \u00e7ubuklar iki katman aras\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f olur ve s\u0131ra \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl \u00fcretiminin en zorlu a\u015famas\u0131na gelir. S\u0131cak cam\u0131n \u00fczerinde eriyen cam \u00e7ubuklar u\u00e7lar\u0131ndan \u00f6zel ma\u015falar yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00e7ekilir ve \u015fekil vermek amac\u0131yla dikkatlice d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9199″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bu itina gerektiren s\u00fcre\u00e7, \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn \u00f6zel kal\u0131plar i\u00e7inde so\u011fumaya b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131yla son bulur. \u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl yap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en zor yan\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ustal\u0131k istemesi ve hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde hataya izin vermemesidir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”8#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9200″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn alametifarikas\u0131 olan cam \u00e7ubuklar hangi renkte haz\u0131rlan\u0131rsa \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl de bu renklerde olur. En \u00e7ok mavi renkte \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcller \u00fcretilse de reng\u00e2renk, alt\u0131n rengi, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve ye\u015fil \u00e7e\u015fitler de bulunur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”9#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9201″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl en \u00e7ok laledan yani vazo, g\u00fclabdan yani g\u00fcl suyu \u015fi\u015fesi, bardak, s\u00fcrahi, \u015fekerlik gibi s\u00fcs e\u015fyalar\u0131 yaparken tercih edilir. Bu sanat\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerini Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131 M\u00fczesi\u2019nde g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”10#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”9202″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]1935\u2019te Beykoz\u2019da kurulan Pa\u015fabah\u00e7e, modern \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl \u00fcretim ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n adresi olmu\u015ftur. Bu d\u00f6nemin \u00fcnl\u00fc cam ustas\u0131 Yusuf G\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f\u2019\u00fcn de T\u00fcrk \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl sanat\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fiminde \u00f6nemli bir yeri bulunur. 1970\u2019li y\u0131llardan itibaren Denizli\u2019deki \u015eirink\u00f6y\u2019de de \u00fcretilmeye ba\u015flayan \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl modelleri yerli ve yabanc\u0131 cam sanat\u0131 merakl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011fun ilgisini \u00e7eker.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dclkemizde cam sanat\u0131 denildi mi akla \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl gelir. Etkileyici bir bi\u00e7imde d\u00f6nen renkli cam \u00e7izgiler ahenk i\u00e7inde birle\u015fir ve y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kendine hayran b\u0131rakan vazolar\u0131, k\u00e2seleri, s\u00fcrahileri meydana getirir. \u00c7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl\u00fcn tarih i\u00e7indeki yolcu\u011funa e\u015flik etmek, bu ince ve emek isteyen sanat\u0131n ilgin\u00e7 detaylar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in buyurun 10 maddelik \u00e7e\u015fm-i b\u00fclb\u00fcl listemize\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3141,3182,3183],"class_list":["post-6053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cam-sanati","tag-cesm-i-bulbul","tag-turk-camciligi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6053"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6053\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}