[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]UNESCO yani Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler E\u011fitim Bilim K\u00fclt\u00fcr Kurumu, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras de\u011ferlerini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve korunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine kanaat getirdiklerini her sene g\u00fcncellenen UNESCO Ya\u015fayan Miras Listesi\u2019ne dahil eder. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras, atalar\u0131m\u0131zdan miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve nesilden nesile aktar\u0131lan s\u00f6zl\u00fc gelenekler, g\u00f6steri sanatlar\u0131, rit\u00fceller, \u015f\u00f6lenler, toplumsal uygulamalar, do\u011fa ve evrenle ilgili uygulamalar veya el sanatlar\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan beceriler gibi gelenekleri veya ya\u015fayan ifadeleri kapsar. T\u00fcrkiye zengin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131yla bu listede \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar ve bizleri gururland\u0131r\u0131r. UNESCO Ya\u015fayan Miras Listesi\u2019ne giren 14 de\u011ferimizi sizin i\u00e7in listeledik.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Meddahl\u0131k Gelene\u011fi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5383″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Halk\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerde bir hikayeyi canland\u0131rarak anlatan ki\u015fiye meddah denir. Meddah anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hikayedeki t\u00fcm karakterleri ses tonu, jest ve mimiklerle canland\u0131r\u0131r. Bu hikayeler, konusunu masallar, destanlar ve efsanelerden al\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece s\u00f6zl\u00fc edebiyat gelene\u011fine m\u00fckemmel bir \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Mevlevi Sema T\u00f6reni” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5385″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Mevlev\u00ee Sem\u00e2 T\u00f6reni, Allah\u2019a ula\u015fma yolunun derecelerini sembolize eden, i\u00e7inde dini \u00f6\u011fe ve temalar bar\u0131nd\u0131ran, ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 kural ve niteliklere sahip tasavvuf\u00ee bir t\u00f6rendir. T\u00f6ren, ilahilerle ba\u015flar ve semazenlerin g\u00f6sterisi ile son bulur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Karag\u00f6z ve Hacivat” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”3982″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Karag\u00f6z ve Hacivat, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye has, taklide ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmaya dayanan bir g\u00f6lge oyunudur. Karag\u00f6z oynat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na kurgusal ya da hayalbaz denir. Karag\u00f6z, \u00f6zellikle Ramazan\u2019da ve s\u00fcnnet d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerinde oynat\u0131l\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Nevruz” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5386″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Kuzey Yar\u0131m K\u00fcre\u2019de ekinoksun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yani bahar\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn olan Nevruz\u2019un 2. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan beri kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de\u011fil, di\u011fer T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyetleri\u2019nde de \u00f6nemli bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011fer olan Nevruz g\u00fcn\u00fcnde bahar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fenlikler e\u015fli\u011finde kutlan\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Geleneksel Sohbet Toplant\u0131lar\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5387″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Halk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan geleneksel sohbet toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda, m\u00fczik, sohbet ve edebiyat bir araya gelir. S\u00f6zl\u00fc edebiyat\u0131n m\u00fczikle birle\u015fti\u011fi bu k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginli\u011fin en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biri \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019dan S\u0131ra Geceleri\u2019dir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”K\u0131rkp\u0131nar Ya\u011fl\u0131 G\u00fcre\u015fleri” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5388″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Her sene Haziran ay\u0131n\u0131n sonunda Edirne\u2019de d\u00fczenlenen K\u0131rkp\u0131nar Ya\u011fl\u0131 G\u00fcre\u015fleri\u2019nde pehlivanlar er meydan\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar ve ba\u015fpehlivan olmak i\u00e7in g\u00fcre\u015firler. G\u00fcre\u015f sporunun sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olan K\u0131rkp\u0131nar Ya\u011fl\u0131 G\u00fcre\u015fleri yerli yabanc\u0131 sporseverlerin ilgisini \u00e7eker.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Geleneksel T\u00f6ren Ke\u015fke\u011fi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5389″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Anadolu\u2019da \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerde ve t\u00f6renlerde yap\u0131lan ke\u015fkek et ve yarma bu\u011fday ile haz\u0131rlanan geleneksel bir T\u00fcrk yeme\u011fidir. Ke\u015fke\u011fin bir rit\u00fceli and\u0131ran yap\u0131m\u0131 neredeyse iki g\u00fcn s\u00fcrer, bu geleneksel lezzetin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na ailenin erkekleri de katk\u0131da bulunur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Mesir Macunu Festivali” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5390″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]41 \u00e7e\u015fit baharat ve \u015fifal\u0131 ottan olu\u015fan mesir macunu ilk kez Yavuz Sultan Selim\u2019in e\u015fi Ay\u015fe Hafsa Sultan hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc hekim Merkez Efendi taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde her sene 21-24 Mart tarihleri aras\u0131nda Manisa\u2019da kutlanan Mesir Macunu Festivali\u2019nde halka mesir macunu da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r, halk oyunlar\u0131 oynan\u0131r ve Ay\u015fe Hafsa Sultan\u2019\u0131n iyile\u015fmesi canland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”T\u00fcrk Kahvesi ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5391″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]T\u00fcrk kahvesi, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndan beri T\u00fcrk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahiptir. Pi\u015firilmesi ve sunumu ile di\u011fer kahve \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden ayr\u0131lan T\u00fcrk kahvesi \u00f6zellikle bayram g\u00fcnleri ve k\u0131z isteme rit\u00fceli ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fmi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Ebru: T\u00fcrk Ka\u011f\u0131t S\u00fcsleme Sanat\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5392″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Ebru sanat\u0131, kitreyle yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f suyun \u00fcst\u00fcnde, \u00f6zel haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f boya ve f\u0131r\u00e7alarla olu\u015fturulan desenlerin k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerine ge\u00e7irilmesi yoluyla yap\u0131lan bir s\u00fcsleme sanat\u0131d\u0131r. Ebru sanat\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6klerinin 9. y\u00fczy\u0131la dek uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00c7ini Sanat\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5393″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Tarihi ilk M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk devletlerinden Karahanl\u0131lara dayanan \u00e7ini sanat\u0131, genellikle mimari eserlerin, cami, k\u00f6\u015fk, saray, \u00e7e\u015fme, t\u00fcrbe gibi yap\u0131lar\u0131n i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f s\u00fcslemelerinde kullan\u0131lan bir s\u00fcsleme sanat\u0131d\u0131r. Vazo, tabak, s\u00fcrahi ve \u00e7e\u015fitli kap kacaklara i\u015flenen motifler ve renklendirmeler ile olu\u015fan \u00e7ini eserleri ise i\u00e7 dekorasyonda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00c2\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k Gelene\u011fi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”3991″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u00c2\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k gelene\u011fi, edebiyat ve m\u00fczi\u011fin bir araya geldi\u011fi \u00f6zg\u00fcn bir T\u00fcrk gelene\u011fidir. Halk\u0131n ileri gelenleri olan \u00e2\u015f\u0131klar sadece bilgileri ile de\u011fil do\u011fruyu ve g\u00fczeli hissetme \u00f6zellikleriyle de sayg\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrler. Saz e\u015fli\u011finde okunan \u015fiirler, c\u00f6nk denilen defterlerde toplan\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Semah ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5394″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Alevi ve Bekta\u015fi gelene\u011finde semah, Cem\u2019in belli bir a\u015famas\u0131nda zakirlerin \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ezgiler e\u015fli\u011finde yap\u0131lan dinsel bir t\u00f6rendir. Semah d\u00f6nmek, Cem ayini i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan 12 hizmetten biridir ve hem kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hem de erkeklerin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ayinin \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u0130nce Ekmek Yap\u0131m\u0131 ve Payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Gelene\u011fi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”5395″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u0130nce ekmek \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin yap\u0131m\u0131 Azerbaycan, \u0130ran, Kazakistan, K\u0131rg\u0131zistan ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u015fayan halklar aras\u0131nda yayg\u0131n bir gelenektir. Oklava ile a\u00e7\u0131lan yufka, lava\u015f, kat\u0131rma ve jupka gibi ince ekmekler imece y\u00f6ntemiyle haz\u0131rlan\u0131r, uzun s\u00fcre dayanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in sac \u00fczerinde pi\u015firilir ve herkese da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130nce ekmek yap\u0131m\u0131 toplumsal dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n m\u00fckemmel bir ifadesidir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
UNESCO yani Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler E\u011fitim Bilim K\u00fclt\u00fcr Kurumu, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras de\u011ferlerini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve korunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine kanaat getirdiklerini her sene g\u00fcncellenen UNESCO Ya\u015fayan Miras Listesi\u2019ne dahil eder. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras, atalar\u0131m\u0131zdan miras ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve nesilden nesile aktar\u0131lan s\u00f6zl\u00fc gelenekler, g\u00f6steri sanatlar\u0131, rit\u00fceller, \u015f\u00f6lenler, toplumsal uygulamalar, do\u011fa ve evrenle ilgili uygulamalar veya el sanatlar\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan beceriler gibi gelenekleri veya ya\u015fayan ifadeleri kapsar. T\u00fcrkiye zengin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131yla bu listede \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar ve bizleri gururland\u0131r\u0131r. UNESCO Ya\u015fayan Miras Listesi\u2019ne giren 14 de\u011ferimizi sizin i\u00e7in listeledik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4988,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1657,1658,1659],"class_list":["post-3979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-kulturel-miras","tag-turk-gelenekleri","tag-unesco"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3979"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3979\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4988"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}