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Anahtar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 evin i\u00e7inde unutup kap\u0131da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z oldu mu? Bu sevimsiz durum hemen hemen hepimizin ba\u015f\u0131na gelmi\u015ftir, de\u011fil mi? \u0130\u015fte tam da bu \u00e7aresiz anlarda imdad\u0131m\u0131za yeti\u015fen \u00e7ilingirler sadece kap\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7makla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir gelene\u011fi ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsil ederler. Gelin, \u00e7ilingirli\u011fin tarihine ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki yerine yak\u0131ndan bir g\u00f6z atal\u0131m.<\/p>\n
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\u00c7ilingir kelimesi, Fars\u00e7adan dilimize \u201c\u00e7il\u0101nger\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. K\u00f6keni M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lara dayanan \u00e7ilingirlik, tarihin en eski mesleklerinden biridir. Kilit mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n icad\u0131yla birlikte anahtar kavram\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7ilingirler; kilitleri tasarlayan, \u00fcreten ve g\u00fcvenlik mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendiren ustalar olarak g\u00f6rev alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Tarih boyunca \u00e7ilingirler, maymuncuk ve \u00f6zel aletler kullanarak kilitleri a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, bozuk par\u00e7alar\u0131 onarm\u0131\u015f ve yeni kilitler ile anahtarlar \u00fcretmi\u015flerdir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, baz\u0131 makinelerin deforme olmu\u015f par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden yaparak hem demirci hem de zanaatk\u00e2r kimli\u011fiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Sanayi Devrimi ile seri \u00fcretim ve makinele\u015fme yayg\u0131nla\u015fsa da \u00e7ilingirler geleneksel becerilerini kaybetmeden modern mekanizmalar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmeye devam etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
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Kilitler, \u00e7ilingirli\u011fin geli\u015fimiyle paralel bir tarih izlemi\u015ftir. M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da tahta pimli mekanizmalarla ba\u015flayan kilitler, zamanla \u00c7in ve Avrupa\u2019da farkl\u0131 sistemlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. XVIII. y\u00fczy\u0131la gelindi\u011finde, pimli ve \u00e7ift etkili kilitler ile \u00e7entik kombinasyonuna sahip kilitler ve el yap\u0131m\u0131 banka kilitleri gibi \u00fcnl\u00fc kilitler ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f; bu yenilikler modern g\u00fcvenli\u011fin temelini olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. \u00c7ilingirler ise hem geleneksel hem de modern mekanizmalar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zme becerisiyle y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcregelen g\u00fcvenlik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n
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Anadolu\u2019da bu gelene\u011fin ya\u015fayan nadir \u00f6rneklerinden biri, Safranbolulu \u00e7ilingir ustas\u0131 H\u00fcseyin \u015eahin \u00d6zdemir\u2019dir. Uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r tarih\u00ee evlerin kap\u0131 ve pencerelerinin demir i\u015flerini ustal\u0131kla yapan \u00d6zdemir, UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019nde yer alan Safranbolu\u2019da, as\u0131rl\u0131k kilitlere yeniden hayat bulduruyor. Onun el eme\u011fi, sadece ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrk kent k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn zenginli\u011fini de koruyor. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u201cYa\u015fayan \u0130nsan Hazineleri \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u201dne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen usta, \u00e7ilingirli\u011fin hem tarihini hem de gelece\u011fini bug\u00fcne ta\u015f\u0131yor. H\u00fcseyin Usta\u2019n\u0131n kilitlerle kurdu\u011fu \u00f6zel ba\u011f\u0131 ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 videoda izleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Anahtar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 evin i\u00e7inde unutup kap\u0131da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z oldu mu? Bu sevimsiz durum hemen hemen hepimizin ba\u015f\u0131na gelmi\u015ftir, de\u011fil mi? \u0130\u015fte tam da bu \u00e7aresiz anlarda imdad\u0131m\u0131za yeti\u015fen \u00e7ilingirler sadece kap\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7makla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir gelene\u011fi ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsil ederler. Gelin, \u00e7ilingirli\u011fin tarihine ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki yerine yak\u0131ndan bir g\u00f6z atal\u0131m. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[4199,4200,4201,3976],"class_list":["post-31966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-anahtar","tag-cilingir","tag-demirci","tag-usta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31966"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31966\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}