[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda y\u00fckselen da\u011flar, yaln\u0131zca do\u011fa harikalar\u0131 de\u011fil; farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyalar\u0131, iklimleri ve zorluklar\u0131yla t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f tutkunlar\u0131 i\u00e7in benzersiz macera noktalar\u0131d\u0131r. 18. ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda da\u011f zirvelerinin ke\u015ffine olan ilgi artm\u0131\u015f; co\u011frafi ke\u015fifler ve da\u011fc\u0131l\u0131k sporunun y\u00fckselmesiyle de ivme kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu d\u00f6nemle birlikte da\u011f zirveleri art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca uzak ve ula\u015f\u0131lmaz yerler de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda ke\u015ffedilmeyi bekleyen hedefler olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne uzanan g\u00f6rkemli ve nefes kesici zirveleri sizler i\u00e7in derledik.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Ka\u00e7kar Da\u011flar\u0131 Mill\u00ee Park\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30927″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin kuzeydo\u011fusunda yer alan ve Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nin en y\u00fcksek s\u0131rada\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan Ka\u00e7kar Da\u011flar\u0131, deniz seviyesinden 3.937 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fe ula\u015f\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en y\u00fcksek d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc da\u011f\u0131 olan Ka\u00e7kar Da\u011flar\u0131, 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda mill\u00ee park ilan edilmi\u015ftir. 52.970 hektarl\u0131k geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 kaplayan Ka\u00e7kar Da\u011flar\u0131 Mill\u00ee Park\u0131, \u00e7ok say\u0131da endemik bitki ve hayvan t\u00fcr\u00fcne de ev sahipli\u011fi yapar. Y\u00fcksek rak\u0131mlarda yer alan B\u00fcy\u00fck Deniz G\u00f6l\u00fc ve Dibekta\u015f G\u00f6l\u00fc, b\u00f6lgenin \u00fcnl\u00fc buzul g\u00f6llerindendir. Ayder, Pokut, Elevit yaylalar\u0131n\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu parkta rafting, yama\u00e7 para\u015f\u00fct\u00fc, da\u011f bisikleti ve k\u0131\u015f sporlar\u0131 gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli do\u011fa aktiviteleri yap\u0131labilmektedir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Denali, Alaska” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30929″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
Alaska\u2019da bulunan ve Kuzey Amerika\u2019n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek noktas\u0131 olan Denali Mill\u00ee Park\u0131\u2019ndaki bu g\u00f6rkemli da\u011f, deniz seviyesinden 6.190 metre y\u00fckseklikte yer al\u0131yor. Hem Kuzey Amerika\u2019n\u0131n hem de kutup b\u00f6lgesinin en y\u00fcksek zirvesi olan Denali\u2019ye t\u0131rmanmak; sert hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve zorlu arazi yap\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle son derece g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr. K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 -60 dereceye kadar d\u00fc\u015febilir. Zirveye ula\u015fmak, da\u011fc\u0131lar i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u015far\u0131 kabul edilir ve her y\u0131l bir\u00e7ok maceraperest bu zorlu\u011fu g\u00f6ze alarak Alaska\u2019ya gelir. T\u0131rman\u0131\u015f\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc nedeniyle ba\u015far\u0131 oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan zirveye \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce, da\u011fc\u0131lar, y\u00fcksekli\u011fe uyum (aklimatizasyon) s\u00fcrecini dikkatlice planlamak zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Matterhorn, \u0130svi\u00e7re\/\u0130talya” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30930″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
\u0130svi\u00e7re ile \u0130talya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda yer alan Matterhorn Da\u011f\u0131, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f zirvelerinden biridir ve simetrik koni bi\u00e7imindeki yap\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fcnl\u00fcd\u00fcr. Deniz seviyesinden 4.478 metreye kadar y\u00fckselen bu da\u011f, Alpler\u2019in olu\u015fumu s\u0131ras\u0131nda iki tektonik plakan\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla meydana gelmi\u015f; zirvesinin baz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri Afrika levhas\u0131ndan koparak bu noktaya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 14 Temmuz 1865\u2019te \u0130ngiliz da\u011fc\u0131 Edward Whymper ve ekibi Matterhorn\u2019a ilk ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Ancak bu t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda ekipten d\u00f6rt ki\u015fi d\u00fc\u015ferek hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f ve olay, da\u011fc\u0131l\u0131k tarihinin en bilinen trajedilerinden biri olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Matterhorn, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130svi\u00e7re\u2019nin simgelerinden biri olarak kabul edilir ve \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ikolata ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok \u0130svi\u00e7re \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda s\u0131k\u00e7a kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”G\u00f6kku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131, \u00c7in ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30931″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
\u00d6zenle i\u015flenmi\u015f bir sanat eserini and\u0131ran Zh\u0101ngy\u00e8 Danxia Jeoloji Park\u0131\u2019ndaki reng\u00e2renk s\u0131ra s\u0131ra da\u011flar, 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019ne d\u00e2hil edilmi\u015ftir. Zh\u0101ngy\u00e8 Danxia, d\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u201cdanxia\u201d jeolojik olu\u015fumlar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilir. \u201cDanxia\u201d, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli kum ta\u015f\u0131 ve kayalar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u00f6zel bir y\u00fczey tipidir. Da\u011flardaki parlak k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, turuncu, sar\u0131 ve mavi tonlar; kum ta\u015f\u0131 ve di\u011fer mineral yataklar\u0131n\u0131n milyonlarca y\u0131l s\u00fcren tortula\u015fma ve oksidasyon s\u00fcre\u00e7leriyle olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Her bir renkli katman, farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde biriken mineral tortular\u0131ndan meydana gelir. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 tonlar\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 ise topraktaki demir oksittir. G\u00f6kku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131 olarak da bilinen bu olu\u015fumun en y\u00fcksek noktas\u0131, deniz seviyesinden yakla\u015f\u0131k 3.800 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fe kadar ula\u015f\u0131r. B\u00f6lgeyi ziyaret etmek i\u00e7in en uygun d\u00f6nem, may\u0131s ile eyl\u00fcl aylar\u0131 aras\u0131d\u0131r. Bu aylar, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kayalar\u0131n rengini daha canl\u0131 h\u00e2le getirdi\u011fi ve manzaran\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fi zamanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Kinabalu Da\u011f\u0131, Borneo Adas\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30934″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Deniz seviyesinden 4.095 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fe ula\u015fan Kinabalu Da\u011f\u0131, G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek zirvelerinden biridir. Borneo Adas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Malezya\u2019ya ait b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde, Sabah eyaletinde yer al\u0131r ve 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019ne d\u00e2hil edilen Kinabalu Mill\u00ee Park\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Da\u011f, yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 milyon y\u0131l \u00f6nce olu\u015fmu\u015f bir granodiyorit plutonudur; yani yer kabu\u011funun derinliklerinde magman\u0131n yava\u015f\u00e7a so\u011fuyup kristalle\u015fmesiyle olu\u015fan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kaya k\u00fctlesidir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 sonunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan granodiyorit olduk\u00e7a dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir magmatik kaya\u00e7t\u0131r. Zamanla \u00e7evresindeki daha yumu\u015fak kaya\u00e7lar erozyonla a\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, geriye bu sert ve \u00e7\u0131plak pluton zirvesi kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kinabalu\u2019nun zirvesi bug\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131plak kayal\u0131klarla kapl\u0131d\u0131r ve y\u0131l boyunca yo\u011fun bulut \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcyle \u00e7evrilidir. \u201cSabah Alpleri\u201d olarak da an\u0131lan bu etkileyici da\u011f, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en pop\u00fcler t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f rotalar\u0131ndan biridir. Her y\u0131l 40.000\u2019den fazla ki\u015fi zirveye ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in bu do\u011fa harikas\u0131n\u0131 ziyaret eder. Cerro Torre, Arjantin ve \u015eili s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki Patagonya b\u00f6lgesinde yer alan, dik yama\u00e7lar\u0131yla \u00fcnl\u00fc bir zirvedir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 3.130 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fiyle d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zorlu t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f rotalar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilir. Sert r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, dik buz duvarlar\u0131 ve ani hava de\u011fi\u015fimleri zirveye ula\u015fmay\u0131 son derece g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirir. \u00d6zellikle da\u011f\u0131n tepesindeki b\u00fcy\u00fck buz mantosu, t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011fal engeldir. Cerro Torre\u2019nin ilk ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f\u0131 ise uzun y\u0131llar tart\u0131\u015fmalara konu olmu\u015ftur. 1959\u2019da iki da\u011fc\u0131 zirveye ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 iddia etmi\u015f ancak ini\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda birinin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi ve yeterli kan\u0131t sunulamamas\u0131 nedeniyle bu t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f resm\u00ee olarak tan\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu nedenle, 1974 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130talyan bir ekip taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f, da\u011f\u0131n ilk do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f zirve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak kabul edilmektedir.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Vinson Da\u011f\u0131, Antarktika” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30936″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n Antarktika’n\u0131n en bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan Ellsworth Da\u011flar\u0131’n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan ve “Vinson Massif” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck da\u011f silsilesi, 21 kilometre uzunlu\u011funda, 13 kilometre geni\u015fli\u011finde ve 4.892 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011findedir. K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda s\u0131cakl\u0131k -40 dereceyi a\u015farken, yaz aylar\u0131nda -20 dereceye kadar y\u00fckselir. Da\u011f\u0131n zirvesi genellikle sakin r\u00fczg\u00e2rlara sahip olsa da ani hava de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ve Antarktika\u2019n\u0131n sert so\u011fu\u011fu, bu noktaya ula\u015fmay\u0131 olduk\u00e7a zorlu h\u00e2le getirir. Da\u011f, 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f; zirveye ilk t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f ise 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda Amerikal\u0131 bir ekip taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. T\u0131rman\u0131\u015flar genellikle aral\u0131k ve ocak aylar\u0131nda Antarktika\u2019n\u0131n yaz mevsiminde yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu d\u00f6nemde Vinson Da\u011f\u0131’nda 24 saat boyunca g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda y\u00fckselen da\u011flar, yaln\u0131zca do\u011fa harikalar\u0131 de\u011fil; farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyalar\u0131, iklimleri ve zorluklar\u0131yla t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f tutkunlar\u0131 i\u00e7in benzersiz macera noktalar\u0131d\u0131r. 18. ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda da\u011f zirvelerinin ke\u015ffine olan ilgi artm\u0131\u015f; co\u011frafi ke\u015fifler ve da\u011fc\u0131l\u0131k sporunun y\u00fckselmesiyle de ivme kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu d\u00f6nemle birlikte da\u011f zirveleri art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca uzak ve ula\u015f\u0131lmaz yerler de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[517,1267,3477,185],"class_list":["post-30923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-cografya","tag-dag","tag-dag-zirvesi","tag-doga"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30923"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30923\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Cerro Torre, Patagonya ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30935″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n