[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi, modern \u015fehir ya\u015fam\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011fu zaman fark\u0131nda olmadan maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve etkileri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczden \u00e7ok daha derin olan ciddi bir \u00e7evre sorunudur. \u00c7evre kirlili\u011fi denildi\u011finde genellikle yaln\u0131zca g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen ya da fiziksel olarak hissedilebilen unsurlar akla gelir; oysa g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi de sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve ya\u015fam kalitemizi olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkileyen \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcne (WHO) g\u00f6re, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6nelik en tehlikeli \u00e7evresel tehditlerden biri olan g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fiyle ilgili detaylar\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131zda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30903″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
Korna \u00e7alan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler, yol \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapan i\u015f makineleri, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u00fczerimizden ge\u00e7en u\u00e7aklar… \u00d6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde, trafik, in\u015faat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve insan kalabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kaynaklardan olu\u015fan g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc, D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn belirledi\u011fi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde seyretmektedir. Bu durum, \u00f6rg\u00fcte g\u00f6re zamanla hem i\u015fitme kayb\u0131na hem de stres, uyku problemleri ve dikkat da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilmektedir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30904″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi, modern ya\u015fam\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu zaman g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilen ancak hem sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hem de \u00e7evremizi olumsuz etkileyen \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131ndan biridir. <\/span>G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc, rahats\u0131z edici ve anlam ta\u015f\u0131mayan sesler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca y\u00fcksek sesler de\u011fil, huzuru bozan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ses de g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc olarak kabul edilir. Elbette her ses g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi olarak de\u011ferlendirilemez. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO), 65 desibelin \u00fczerindeki sesleri g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi olarak tan\u0131mlar. G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc seviyesi 75 desibelin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zararl\u0131 h\u00e2le gelirken, 120 desibel \u00fczerindeki sesler ise ac\u0131 verici olabilir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, g\u00fcnd\u00fcz saatlerinde g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc seviyesinin 65 desibelin alt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerirken; gece ortam g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn 30 desibeli a\u015fmas\u0131 durumunda rahat bir uykunun imk\u00e2ns\u0131z oldu\u011funu belirtmektedir.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30907″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi sadece bizlerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, yaban hayat\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve refah\u0131n\u0131 da olumsuz etkiler. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, y\u00fcksek seslerin t\u0131rt\u0131llar gibi baz\u0131 b\u00f6ceklerin fizyolojik tepkilerini de\u011fi\u015ftirebilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011finin mavi ku\u015flar \u00fczerindeki etkilerini inceleyen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, y\u00fcksek ses seviyelerinin \u00fcreme ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyebilece\u011fini ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Hayvanlar, y\u00f6n bulmak, avc\u0131lardan ka\u00e7mak, yiyecek ve e\u015f bulmak gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerle seslerini kullan\u0131r. G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi, bu g\u00f6revleri yerine getirmelerini zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve bu da hayatta kalma yeteneklerini tehdit eder.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30906″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n Modern d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez tehlikelerinden olan g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fini en aza indirmek, t\u0131pk\u0131 temiz hava ve su gibi bir ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmelidir. Bu konuda daha fazla bilin\u00e7lenmek ve \u00f6zellikle \u015fehirlerde sessiz alanlar olu\u015fturmak gelece\u011fin en \u00f6nemli \u00e7evre hareketlerinden biri olabilir.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n D\u00fcnya genelinde bu alanda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen projeler giderek daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fck kazan\u0131yor. \u201cSessiz \u015eehirler Hareketi\u201d, \u015fehirlerin daha sakin, \u00e7evre dostu ve huzurlu ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik eden uluslararas\u0131 bir hareket olarak \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u201cAvrupa G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc Direktifi\u201d Avrupa\u2019daki \u015fehirlerde g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc haritalar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcye maruz kalan b\u00f6lgeler i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131yor. UNESCO’nun destekledi\u011fi \u201cSessiz Alanlar Projesi\u201d ise \u015fehir i\u00e7inde do\u011fal sessizlik b\u00f6lgeleri olu\u015fturarak insanlar\u0131n huzurlu alanlara eri\u015fimini sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30909″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n \u00dclkemizde g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fini \u00f6nlemeye y\u00f6nelik y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u201c\u00c7evresel G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn De\u011ferlendirilmesi ve Y\u00f6netimi Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u201d gelmektedir. Bu y\u00f6netmelik kapsam\u0131nda g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc haritalar\u0131 haz\u0131rlanmakta ve ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 kurallar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 gibi d\u00fczenlemeler hayata ge\u00e7irilmektedir. Belediyeler, parklar ve do\u011fal y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturarak \u015fehir i\u00e7indeki g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcy\u00fc azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle otoyol kenarlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan ses yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 bariyerler sayesinde \u00e7evredeki g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc seviyesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30910″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n Uzmanlara g\u00f6re, \u015fehirlerde ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ses yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131n te\u015fvik edilmesi \u00e7evresel g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcy\u00fc \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltabilir. Elektrikli ara\u00e7lar\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, toplu ta\u015f\u0131maya \u00f6ncelik verilmesi ve bisiklet gibi sessiz ula\u015f\u0131m alternatiflerinin desteklenmesi ise trafik kaynakl\u0131 g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. End\u00fcstriyel ve kentsel alanlarda g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n net bi\u00e7imde belirlenmesi, denetimlerin s\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bilin\u00e7lendirme kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesi hem bireylerin hem de i\u015fletmelerin bu konuda daha duyarl\u0131 hareket etmesini sa\u011flayabilir. Do\u011fan\u0131n dengesini korumak, sessiz ve uyumlu bir \u00e7evre olu\u015fturmak, canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir k\u0131lmak hepimizin sorumlulu\u011fudur. G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcz bir d\u00fcnya, yaln\u0131zca ku\u015flar ve di\u011fer canl\u0131lar i\u00e7in de\u011fil, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ya\u015fam kalitesi i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kazan\u00e7 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi, modern \u015fehir ya\u015fam\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011fu zaman fark\u0131nda olmadan maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve etkileri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczden \u00e7ok daha derin olan ciddi bir \u00e7evre sorunudur. \u00c7evre kirlili\u011fi denildi\u011finde genellikle yaln\u0131zca g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen ya da fiziksel olarak hissedilebilen unsurlar akla gelir; oysa g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi de sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve ya\u015fam kalitemizi olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkileyen \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30902,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[428,3438,3439,733,3440],"class_list":["post-30901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-cevre","tag-dunya-saglik-orgutu","tag-gurultu-kirliligi","tag-sehir","tag-who"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30901"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30901\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30905″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n