{"id":30891,"date":"2025-05-29T09:45:23","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T06:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kulturveyasam.com\/?p=30891"},"modified":"2025-05-29T09:45:23","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T06:45:23","slug":"istanbulun-yedi-tepesi-ve-sehrin-siluetine-yolculuk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/?p=30891","title":{"rendered":"\u0130STANBUL\u2019UN YED\u0130 TEPES\u0130 VE \u015eEHR\u0130N S\u0130L\u00dcET\u0130NE YOLCULUK"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Pek \u00e7ok edeb\u00ee eserde, \u015fiirde ve anlat\u0131da ge\u00e7en \u0130stanbul\u2019un yedi tepesi, \u015fehrin y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca \u015fekillenen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel dokusunu simgeler. Bir\u00e7ok medeniyetin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan bu kadim \u015fehirdeki tepeler; antik \u00e7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, Roma, Bizans ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu D\u00f6nemleri\u2019nde in\u015fa edilen \u00f6nemli yap\u0131larla birlikte an\u0131l\u0131r. Peki, size bu yedi tepenin hangileri oldu\u011funu sorsak, hepsini sayabilir misiniz? Cevab\u0131n\u0131z \u201chay\u0131r\u201d ise, do\u011fru yan\u0131tlar\u0131 bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda bulabilirsiniz…
\n<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Sarayburnu Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30893″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019un en bilinen tepesi, Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Sarayburnu Tepesi\u2019dir. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca y\u00f6netim merkezi olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu tepe, Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019na ait \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lara da ev sahipli\u011fi yapar. Ayasofya Camii, tarih\u00ee Hipodrom (At Meydan\u0131) ve Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131na uzanan yollar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 kabul edilen \u201cMilyon Ta\u015f\u0131\u201d bu tepede yer al\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u0130brahim Pa\u015fa Saray\u0131, Sultanahmet Camii, \u0130stanbul Arkeoloji M\u00fczesi, Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131, Ca\u011falo\u011flu Hamam\u0131 ve Sirkeci Gar\u0131 da bu tepenin \u00fczerinde bulunan di\u011fer \u00f6nemli tarih\u00ee yap\u0131lar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”S\u00fcleymaniye (Beyaz\u0131t) Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30895″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

Sarayburnu\u2019ndan sonra \u0130stanbul\u2019un sil\u00fcetinde en \u00e7ok \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ikinci tepe, S\u00fcleymaniye Tepesi\u2019dir. Hali\u00e7 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndan yukar\u0131 do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ula\u015f\u0131lan bu tepede, Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fyap\u0131t\u0131 ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun en b\u00fcy\u00fck, en g\u00f6rkemli camilerinden biri olan S\u00fcleymaniye Camii ve K\u00fclliyesi yer al\u0131r. Tepedeki bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli yap\u0131 ise, 16. y\u00fczy\u0131lda II. Bayezid D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde in\u015fa edilen ve d\u00f6nemin din\u00ee ve mimari anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan Beyaz\u0131t Camii\u2019dir. Ayr\u0131ca, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Harbiye Nez\u00e2reti olarak kullan\u0131lan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesine ev sahipli\u011fi yapan yap\u0131 da bu tepe \u00fczerinde y\u00fckselmektedir.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00c7emberlita\u015f Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30894″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

\u00c7emberlita\u015f Tepesi, \u0130stanbul\u2019u farkl\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131dan g\u00f6rebilece\u011finiz, tarih\u00ee yap\u0131larla dolu \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6lgedir. Bu tepede hem Roma hem de Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun izlerine rastlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019nden g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan \u00c7emberlita\u015f S\u00fctunu, bu b\u00f6lgenin en dikkat \u00e7ekici yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. \u0130stanbul\u2019daki ilk barok tarz\u0131 cami olan Nuruosmaniye Camii de bu tepenin \u00fczerinde yer al\u0131r. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan tarih\u00ee Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 da burada konumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7e\u015fitli hamamlar, hanlar ve din\u00ee yap\u0131larla \u00e7evrili olan bu tepe; Yeni Camii, \u00c7orlulu Ali Pa\u015fa Camii ve Medresesi, Binbirdirek Sarn\u0131c\u0131, \u00c7emberlita\u015f Hamam\u0131, \u00c7inili Han ve M\u0131s\u0131r \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 gibi pek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yap\u0131ya ev sahipli\u011fi yapar.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Fatih Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30896″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019un fethinden sonra Fatih Sultan Mehmet, Bizans D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde Havariyyun Kilisesi\u2019nin bulundu\u011fu bu tepeye Fatih Camii ve K\u00fclliyesi\u2019ni in\u015fa ettirmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn \u201cFatih\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan il\u00e7e ismini bu \u00f6nemli yap\u0131dan al\u0131r. Fatih Tepesi hem Bizans hem de Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemleri\u2019nin en \u00f6nemli kesi\u015fim noktalar\u0131ndan biridir. B\u00f6lgede, Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun son y\u0131llar\u0131na ait surlar ve yap\u0131lar h\u00e2len g\u00f6r\u00fclebilmektedir.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yavuz Selim Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30897″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

Yavuz Selim Tepesi, \u0130stanbul\u2019un tarih\u00ee surlar\u0131n\u0131n hemen yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda, Fener ve Balat semtlerinin \u00e7evresinde y\u00fckselir. Bu tepede, Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131 Yavuz Sultan Selim ad\u0131na, Mimar Sinan\u2019a yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yavuz Selim Camii ve K\u00fclliyesi yer almaktad\u0131r. Tepede bulunan bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli yap\u0131 ise, T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam mimarisinin dikkat \u00e7ekici \u00f6rneklerinden biri olan Sultan Abd\u00fclmecid T\u00fcrbesi\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Edirnekap\u0131 Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30898″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

Tarih\u00ee ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginliklerle dolu \u0130stanbul\u2019un alt\u0131nc\u0131 tepesi olan Edirnekap\u0131 Tepesi\u2019nde, Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n Mihrimah Sultan ad\u0131na in\u015fa etti\u011fi cami \u00e2deta bir ta\u00e7 gibi y\u00fckselir. Bu tepede ayr\u0131ca, Bizans D\u00f6nemi\u2019nden kalma d\u00f6rt b\u00fcy\u00fck su sarn\u0131c\u0131ndan biri olan Aetios Sarn\u0131c\u0131 (g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Vefa Stadyumu) yer almaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar aras\u0131nda; 4. y\u00fczy\u0131lda kilise olarak in\u015fa edilen, 16. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Sadrazam Atik Ali Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan camiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen Kariye Camii ile 10. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan kalma Bizans yap\u0131s\u0131 Tekfur Saray\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu tarih\u00ee yap\u0131lar hem \u0130stanbul\u2019un ge\u00e7mi\u015fine tan\u0131kl\u0131k eder hem de \u015fehrin zengin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan en \u00f6nemli eserler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Kocamustafapa\u015fa Tepesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30899″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

Kocamustafapa\u015fa Tepesi, \u0130stanbul\u2019un tarih\u00ee surlar\u0131n\u0131n hemen d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, \u015fehrin Trakya y\u00f6n\u00fcne do\u011fru uzanan tek tepesidir. Panoramik bir \u015fehir manzaras\u0131 sunan bu tepe, ad\u0131n\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi\u2019nin \u00f6nemli devlet adamlar\u0131ndan Koca Mustafa Pa\u015fa\u2019dan al\u0131r. Tepede yer alan tarih\u00ee yap\u0131lar aras\u0131nda Kocamustafapa\u015fa Camii ve \u00e7evresindeki k\u00fclliye \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar. B\u00f6lge hem Bizans hem de Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemleri\u2019nden izler ta\u015f\u0131yan ve farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel katmanlar\u0131n zamanla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bir yer olmu\u015ftur. Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne ait \u00e7e\u015fitli mezarl\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Sadrazam Cerrah Mehmed Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n 1593 y\u0131l\u0131nda Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n kalfalar\u0131ndan Davud A\u011fa\u2019ya yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cerrahpa\u015fa Camii de bu tepede yer al\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, Haseki K\u00fclliyesi de bu b\u00f6lgenin \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Pek \u00e7ok edeb\u00ee eserde, \u015fiirde ve anlat\u0131da ge\u00e7en \u0130stanbul\u2019un yedi tepesi, \u015fehrin y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca \u015fekillenen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel dokusunu simgeler. Bir\u00e7ok medeniyetin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan bu kadim \u015fehirdeki tepeler; antik \u00e7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, Roma, Bizans ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu D\u00f6nemleri\u2019nde in\u015fa edilen \u00f6nemli yap\u0131larla birlikte an\u0131l\u0131r. Peki, size bu yedi tepenin hangileri oldu\u011funu sorsak, hepsini sayabilir misiniz? Cevab\u0131n\u0131z \u201chay\u0131r\u201d ise, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30892,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3431,3432,3433,356,3434,3435,3436,3437],"class_list":["post-30891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cemberlitas-tepesi","tag-edirnekapi-tepesi","tag-fatih-tepesi","tag-istanbul","tag-kocamustafapasa-tepesi","tag-sarayburnu-tepesi","tag-yavuz-selim-tepesi","tag-yedi-tepe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30891"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30891\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}