{"id":30809,"date":"2025-05-12T09:45:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T06:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kulturveyasam.com\/?p=30809"},"modified":"2025-05-12T09:45:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T06:45:08","slug":"ulkemizin-ilk-hemsiresi-safiye-huseyin-elbi-ve-ardinda-biraktiklari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/?p=30809","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcLKEM\u0130Z\u0130N \u0130LK HEM\u015e\u0130RES\u0130 SAF\u0130YE H\u00dcSEY\u0130N ELB\u0130 VE ARDINDA BIRAKTIKLARI"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Bir sava\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn; cephede kur\u015fun, geride umut ta\u015f\u0131yan eller… Ve o ellerin sahibini hayal edin: Kalbinin cesaretiyle, ellerinin \u015fefkatiyle tarih yazan bir kad\u0131n… Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi, Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n son d\u00f6neminde ve Cumhuriyet\u2019in ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda hem\u015firelik mesle\u011fini icra eden \u00f6nc\u00fc kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131zdan biri olarak yaln\u0131zca yaralar\u0131 sarmakla kalmad\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir millete \u201cyapabiliriz\u201d demeyi de \u00f6\u011fretti. Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi\u2019nin ya\u015fam\u0131, yaln\u0131zca t\u0131bbi bir g\u00f6rev de\u011fil; inanc\u0131n, cesaretin ve adanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilham verici bir hik\u00e2yesi oldu. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, T\u00fcrk t\u0131p ve hem\u015firelik tarihi ad\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fc bir isim olan Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi\u2019nin hayat\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi hizmetleri okuyabilirsiniz.
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1882 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnyaya gelen Safiye Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131, \u0130ngiltere\u2019de deniz ata\u015fesi olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Ahmet Pa\u015fa; annesi ise \u0130ngiliz soylular\u0131ndan Hammond Wilward\u2019\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131 Josephine Wilward\u2019d\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fckbabas\u0131 Miralay \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Bey, K\u0131r\u0131m Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda modern hem\u015fireli\u011fin kurucusu Florence Nightingale\u2019i K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcren geminin s\u00fcvarisidir. \u00c7ocuklu\u011fu boyunca Florence Nightingale\u2019in hik\u00e2yelerini dinleyerek b\u00fcy\u00fcyen Safiye Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n hem\u015firelik mesle\u011fini se\u00e7mesinde en b\u00fcy\u00fck etkenlerden biri de ona duydu\u011fu hayranl\u0131k olur. Deniz yarbay\u0131 H\u00fcseyin Bey\u2019le evlenen Safiye Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n, Fatma Nihade ve Tar\u0131k ad\u0131nda iki \u00e7ocu\u011fu d\u00fcnyaya gelir.<\/p>\n

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Safiye Han\u0131m, ilk e\u011fitimini 1912 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Hil\u00e2l-i Ahmer Cemiyeti (K\u0131z\u0131lay) taraf\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul\u2019un Kad\u0131rga semtinde bir hastanede a\u00e7\u0131lan hasta bak\u0131c\u0131 kursunda al\u0131r. Bu kursun ilk derslerini, modern T\u00fcrk t\u0131bb\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden Prof. Dr. Besim \u00d6mer Akal\u0131n vermi\u015ftir. Kursu ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlayan 300 hem\u015fire aras\u0131nda Safiye H\u00fcseyin Han\u0131m da yer al\u0131r. \u0130lk g\u00f6revi, ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanan yatak ve yorganlar\u0131 toplamak olsa da zamanla ba\u015fhem\u015fireli\u011fe kadar y\u00fckselir ve yaral\u0131 askerlerin tedavisinde \u00fcst\u00fcn bir hizmet \u00f6rne\u011fi sergiler. Ekonomik olarak herhangi bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 \u00e7ekmemesine ra\u011fmen, vatan\u0131na hizmet etmek i\u00e7in g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak Balkan Harbi\u2019nde hem\u015firelik yapar.<\/p>\n

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Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi, I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda da g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc hem\u015fire olarak hizmet verir. Bu d\u00f6nemde, Osmanl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda sava\u015f alan\u0131nda aktif g\u00f6rev alan \u00f6nc\u00fc isimlerden biridir. \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Gelibolu\u2019daki yaral\u0131 askerlerin cepheden \u0130stanbul\u2019a nakledilmesinde kullan\u0131lan Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa adl\u0131 hastane gemisinde hem\u015firelik yapar. Bu gemide farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden bir\u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k personeli g\u00f6rev al\u0131rken, Safiye Han\u0131m gemideki tek T\u00fcrk hem\u015fire olarak dikkat \u00e7eker. Kendi an\u0131lar\u0131nda, yabanc\u0131 doktor ve hem\u015firelerle birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; \u0130ngilizce bilmesi sayesinde onlarla kolayl\u0131kla ileti\u015fim kurdu\u011funu ve \u00fcstlendi\u011fi sorumlulu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ciddiyetle yerine getirdi\u011fini anlat\u0131r. Sava\u015f sonras\u0131nda da modern hem\u015fireli\u011fin kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar atar. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Hem\u015fireler Derne\u011finin kurulmas\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck eder, uluslararas\u0131 hem\u015firelik kongrelerinde \u00fclkemizi temsil eder ve mesle\u011fin sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racak pek \u00e7ok ilke imza atar.<\/p>\n

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Osmanl\u0131 Hil\u00e2l-i Ahmer Cemiyetinin \u201cHan\u0131mlar Heyet-i Merkeziyyesi\u201d kurucular\u0131ndan biri olan Safiye Han\u0131m\u2019a, \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndaki \u00fcst\u00fcn hizmetlerinden dolay\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u015feritli harp madalyas\u0131 takdim edilir. Amerika ve Avrupa\u2019daki bir\u00e7ok kongreye kat\u0131lan Safiye Han\u0131m, \u0130stanbul\u2019a d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yeni kurulan Himaye-i Etfal Cemiyeti\u2019nin (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00c7ocuk Esirgeme Kurumu) idare heyetinde g\u00f6rev al\u0131r. Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 kas\u0131p kavuran I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f \u00e7ocuklara destek sa\u011flamak ve ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak amac\u0131yla kurulan \u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u0131 Kurtar\u0131n Vakf\u0131\u201d (Save the Children Fund) ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flar ve bu kurumun m\u00fcfetti\u015fi olarak se\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n

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11 Aral\u0131k 1924 tarihinde \u0130stanbul\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen K\u0131z\u0131lay Kongresi\u2019nde, Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi\u2019nin de aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu heyet, bir hem\u015firelik okulunun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verir. 1925 y\u0131l\u0131nda faaliyete ge\u00e7en K\u0131z\u0131lay Hem\u015fire Okulunun hem idare heyetinde hem de e\u011fitim kadrosunda g\u00f6rev al\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l kurulan Hil\u00e2l-i Ahzar Cemiyetinin (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Ye\u015filay) ilk kad\u0131n \u00fcyesi olarak da idare heyetinde yer al\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Veremle Sava\u015f Derne\u011fi ve T\u00fcrkiye Kad\u0131nlar Derne\u011finin kurucular\u0131 aras\u0131nda bulunur. Safiye Han\u0131m, yaln\u0131zca hem\u015firelik alan\u0131nda de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda kad\u0131nlar\u0131n toplumsal hayata kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 konusunda da aktif rol \u00fcstlenir; bir\u00e7ok sosyal sorumluluk projesinde g\u00f6rev alarak kad\u0131nlar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesine katk\u0131da bulunur.<\/p>\n

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\u00dclkesi i\u00e7in verdi\u011fi \u00f6zverili hizmetler nedeniyle \u015fefkat ni\u015fanlar\u0131 ve bir\u00e7ok madalya ile onurland\u0131r\u0131lan Safiye Han\u0131m, 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda Uluslararas\u0131 K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 Komitesi taraf\u0131ndan her y\u0131l verilen Florence Nightingale Madalyas\u0131\u2019na lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu madalyaya lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen ilk T\u00fcrk hem\u015firelerinden biri olan Safiye Han\u0131m, tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Gureba Hastanesinde 6 Temmuz 1964 y\u0131l\u0131nda vefat eder. Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 insanl\u0131\u011fa adayan, \u015fefkatiyle cephelerde umut ve hem\u015firelik mesle\u011finin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc olan Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi, ard\u0131nda ilham verici bir iz ve sars\u0131lmaz bir vicdan miras\u0131 b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Bir sava\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn; cephede kur\u015fun, geride umut ta\u015f\u0131yan eller… Ve o ellerin sahibini hayal edin: Kalbinin cesaretiyle, ellerinin \u015fefkatiyle tarih yazan bir kad\u0131n… Safiye H\u00fcseyin Elbi, Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n son d\u00f6neminde ve Cumhuriyet\u2019in ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda hem\u015firelik mesle\u011fini icra eden \u00f6nc\u00fc kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131zdan biri olarak yaln\u0131zca yaralar\u0131 sarmakla kalmad\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir millete \u201cyapabiliriz\u201d demeyi de \u00f6\u011fretti. Safiye H\u00fcseyin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[1264,3334,3335,622],"class_list":["post-30809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-hemsire","tag-hemsirelik-tarihi","tag-safiye-huseyin-elbi","tag-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30809\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}