{"id":30801,"date":"2025-05-08T11:45:18","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T08:45:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kulturveyasam.com\/?p=30801"},"modified":"2025-05-08T11:45:18","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T08:45:18","slug":"dunyanin-en-eski-carsili-koprulerinden-bursa-irgandi-koprusu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/?p=30801","title":{"rendered":"D\u00dcNYANIN EN ESK\u0130 \u00c7AR\u015eILI K\u00d6PR\u00dcLER\u0130NDEN BURSA IRGANDI K\u00d6PR\u00dcS\u00dc"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Bursa\u2019da, G\u00f6kdere Suyu \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilen Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, 583 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u015fehrin tarihine tan\u0131kl\u0131k ediyor. D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde benzeri bir elin parmaklar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7meyecek kadar az olan Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc hem mimari yap\u0131s\u0131yla hem de \u00fcst\u00fcnde yer alan \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze uzanan bu e\u015fsiz yap\u0131, tarih boyunca ticaretin ve zanaatk\u00e2rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kalbinin att\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerden biri olmu\u015ftur. Bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 sanatk\u00e2rlar\u0131n ve el eme\u011fi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin bulu\u015ftu\u011fu \u00f6zel bir nokta olarak ziyaret\u00e7ilerini a\u011f\u0131rlamaya devam ediyor. Detaylar\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131zda okuyabilirsiniz.
\n<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30803″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]15. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli ticaret merkezlerinden biri olan Bursa\u2019da, d\u00f6nemin t\u00fcccarlar\u0131 ticaret yollar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek amac\u0131yla hanlar, \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar ve k\u00f6pr\u00fcler yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc de bu ama\u00e7la, yo\u011fun ticaret hayat\u0131na sahip Bursa\u2019da in\u015fa edilen yap\u0131lardan biridir. 1442 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Sultan II. Murad D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde; Irgand\u0131l\u0131 Pir Ali o\u011flu t\u00fcccar Hoca Muslihiddin taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, mimar\u0131n\u0131n ise Abdullah o\u011flu Timurta\u015f oldu\u011fu rivayet edilmektedir. Bu k\u00f6pr\u00fcy\u00fc e\u015fsiz k\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelliklerden biri \u00fczerinde bir \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131d\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”30804″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n

K\u00f6pr\u00fc, Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde in\u015fa edilen \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131l\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fclerin nadir \u00f6rneklerinden biridir. Sadece \u015fehri birbirine ba\u011flamakla kalmam\u0131\u015f, ayn\u0131 zamanda ticari bir merkez i\u015flevi de g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u0130lk yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde k\u00e2gir (ta\u015f veya tu\u011fladan yap\u0131lan yap\u0131) bir yap\u0131 oldu\u011fu, her iki tarafta 16 b\u00f6l\u00fcm olmak \u00fczere, toplam 31 d\u00fckk\u00e2n ve 1 mescit bulundu\u011fu; ayaklar\u0131nda ise depo ve ah\u0131r b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Ancak k\u00f6pr\u00fc, zaman i\u00e7inde b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131k\u0131mlara u\u011fram\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7e\u015fitli restorasyonlardan ge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in orijinal h\u00e2line dair kesin bilgiler s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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1855 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck depremde a\u011f\u0131r hasar g\u00f6ren Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, onar\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u00fcst\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k ve ah\u015fap d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131n yan yana dizildi\u011fi bir \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 h\u00e2line getirilmi\u015ftir. 1922 y\u0131l\u0131nda, i\u015fgal kuvvetleri Bursa\u2019y\u0131 terk ederken k\u00f6pr\u00fcy\u00fc bombalayarak y\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan, 1949 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131z ve betonarme olarak yeniden in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn rekonstr\u00fcksiyonu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131 asl\u0131na uygun \u015fekilde yeniden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00f6zg\u00fcn mimari yap\u0131s\u0131na olduk\u00e7a yak\u0131n bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmle hizmet vermeye devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

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Bursa\u2019n\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve turistik merkezlerinden biri olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6ren bu k\u00f6pr\u00fc \u00fczerinde, geleneksel el sanatlar\u0131yla u\u011fra\u015fan zanaatk\u00e2rlar\u0131n d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131 yer almakta; ebru, hat, \u00e7ini, seramik ve ah\u015fap oyma gibi sanat dallar\u0131na ait el yap\u0131m\u0131 eserler burada sat\u0131\u015fa sunulmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn tarih\u00ee atmosferini yans\u0131tan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kafeler ve sanat at\u00f6lyeleri de ziyaret\u00e7ilere a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc hem tarih\u00ee bir yap\u0131 hem de sanat ve zanaat k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015fatan bir merkez olarak Bursa\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli simgelerinden biri h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

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1345 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen ve Floransa\u2019n\u0131n simgelerinden biri h\u00e2line gelen Ponte Vecchio, \u00fczerinde kuyumcu d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcnl\u00fc bir k\u00f6pr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Orta \u00c7a\u011f\u2019dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131l\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcler aras\u0131nda en bilinen \u00f6rneklerden biridir. Bulgaristan\u2019da bulunan Osma K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, Osmanl\u0131 D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne ait olup, \u00fczerinde d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu ender \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131l\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fclerdendir. 1588 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlanan Rialto K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ise Venedik\u2019in en \u00fcnl\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olarak, tarih\u00ee d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar. Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc de benzer mimari \u00f6zellikler ta\u015f\u0131yan, d\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki say\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131l\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fclerden biridir. Sadece bir ula\u015f\u0131m g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda ge\u00e7mi\u015fin izlerini bug\u00fcne ta\u015f\u0131yan de\u011ferli bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras olarak da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Bursa\u2019da, G\u00f6kdere Suyu \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilen Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, 583 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u015fehrin tarihine tan\u0131kl\u0131k ediyor. D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde benzeri bir elin parmaklar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7meyecek kadar az olan Irgand\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc hem mimari yap\u0131s\u0131yla hem de \u00fcst\u00fcnde yer alan \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze uzanan bu e\u015fsiz yap\u0131, tarih boyunca ticaretin ve zanaatk\u00e2rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kalbinin att\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerden biri olmu\u015ftur. Bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30802,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[608,3301,3302,1031,602,115],"class_list":["post-30801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-bursa","tag-gokdere-suyu","tag-irgandi-koprusu","tag-kopru","tag-tarihi-yapi","tag-yapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30801\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}