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T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar, Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele D\u00f6nemi’nde Bal\u0131kesir’de yerel kahramanlar olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, d\u00fc\u015fman askerlerine korkutucu kost\u00fcmleri ile direni\u015f g\u00f6stermi\u015f deri ustalar\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eehirlerinin i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 cesurca m\u00fccadele eden T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar hakk\u0131ndaki bilgiler yaz\u0131m\u0131zda.<\/p>\n
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“6 Eyl\u00fcl Bal\u0131kesir’in Kurtulu\u015f G\u00fcn\u00fc” etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda gelenek h\u00e2line gelen T\u00fcl\u00fctabak g\u00f6sterisinin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi, kentin Yunan askerleri taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edildi\u011fi 1920’li y\u0131llara dayan\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fgal y\u0131llar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015fman askerlerini korkutmak i\u00e7in koyun ya da ke\u00e7i postu giyen, kendilerini baca kurumu ve soba isiyle boyayan, at kuyru\u011fu, \u00e7an ve de\u011fneklerle korkutucu bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme kavu\u015fan T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar, vatan topraklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 cesurca korudular.<\/p>\n
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\u00d6z\u00fcnde T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar, 1900’lerde Bal\u0131kesir\u2019in en yayg\u0131n mesleklerinden biri olan “debba\u011f”lar; yani deri ustalar\u0131d\u0131r. Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele y\u0131llar\u0131nda i\u015fgale 14 ay direnen Bal\u0131kesir halk\u0131, sadece bu \u015fehre \u00f6zg\u00fc bir direni\u015f y\u00f6ntemi geli\u015ftirerek usta olduklar\u0131 dericilik mesle\u011fi sayesinde k\u0131l\u0131k de\u011fi\u015ftip \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcye ula\u015ft\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
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T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar\u2019\u0131n as\u0131l ama\u00e7lar\u0131 hedef \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtmakt\u0131r. Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele y\u0131llar\u0131nda Bal\u0131kesir b\u00f6lgesinde yap\u0131lan direni\u015f yanl\u0131s\u0131 toplant\u0131lar, Yunan garnizon komutan\u0131n\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7eker ve bunlar\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in gece devriyelerini artt\u0131r\u0131r. T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar da bu toplant\u0131lar\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in devriyeye \u00e7\u0131kan Yunan askerlerinin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc kost\u00fcmleri ile \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p geri kaybolarak onlar\u0131 korkutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Geceleri korkun\u00e7 yarat\u0131klar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yleyen ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da rahat\u00e7a dola\u015famayan Yunan askerleri, ordular\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sorun h\u00e2line gelmeye ba\u015flar. Bal\u0131kesirli dericilerin bu kendine has y\u00f6ntemleri sayesinde Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele’nin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele\u2019den beri, Bal\u0131kesir ve \u00e7evresinde d\u00fc\u015fman i\u015fgalinden kurtulu\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcnde sokaklar “T\u00fcl\u00fctabak” kost\u00fcm\u00fc giyenlerin g\u00f6sterisine sahne olur. Zamanla bu gelenek, bir \u015fenlik h\u00e2lini al\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn \u201cT\u00fcl\u00fctabak \u015eenlikleri\u201d, Bal\u0131kesir\u2019in kurtulu\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcnde yeniden canland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. UNESCO’nun Bal\u0131kesir\u2019in somut olmayan k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras listesinde yer alan T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar, kente \u00f6zg\u00fc bir gelenek olarak y\u0131llard\u0131r temsil\u00ee de olsa varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar, Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele D\u00f6nemi’nde Bal\u0131kesir’de yerel kahramanlar olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, d\u00fc\u015fman askerlerine korkutucu kost\u00fcmleri ile direni\u015f g\u00f6stermi\u015f deri ustalar\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eehirlerinin i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 cesurca m\u00fccadele eden T\u00fcl\u00fctabaklar hakk\u0131ndaki bilgiler yaz\u0131m\u0131zda. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”29617″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”] “6 Eyl\u00fcl Bal\u0131kesir’in Kurtulu\u015f G\u00fcn\u00fc” etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda gelenek h\u00e2line gelen T\u00fcl\u00fctabak g\u00f6sterisinin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi, kentin Yunan askerleri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[223,4196,3021,4197],"class_list":["post-29613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-balikesir","tag-kahramanlar","tag-milli-mucadele","tag-tulutabaklar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29613\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}