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Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 volkanik bir ada olan Hawaii, bulundu\u011fu tak\u0131madalar\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olarak Pasifik Okyanusu’nun tam ortas\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor ve her y\u0131l 6 milyondan fazla insan bu \u0131ss\u0131z aday\u0131 ziyaret ediyor. Hawaii\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti Honolulu, s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ekolojik politikalarla do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 korumaya olduk\u00e7a \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyor. ABD’nin tamamen adalardan olu\u015fan tek eyaleti olan Hawaii, y\u00fczlerce adadan olu\u015fuyor. Vah\u015fi do\u011fas\u0131 ile turizm cennetine d\u00f6nen Hawaii hakk\u0131ndaki bilgileri yaz\u0131m\u0131zda listeledik.<\/p>\n
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Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ne kabul edilen 50. eyalet olan Hawaii, ABD\u2019nin kahve yeti\u015ftiren tek eyaletidir. Ayr\u0131ca her y\u0131l 320 bin tondan fazla ananas \u00fcretilmektedir.<\/p>\n
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Do\u011fal g\u00fczellikleri ile nam salan Hawaii’deki d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc Waikiki Plaj\u0131 yapay bir plajd\u0131r ve kumu Kaliforniya\u2019dan getirilmi\u015ftir. Waikiki Plaj\u0131, Diamond Head Yanarda\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n muhte\u015fem manzaras\u0131na sahiptir. Plaj\u0131n arka plan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan bu ikonik yanarda\u011f, g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 izlemeyi sevenlerin u\u011frak noktas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Hawaii her ne kadar tropik bir ada olsa da da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n tepesinde kar vard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Hawaii, ABD\u2019nin topra\u011f\u0131 artan tek eyaletidir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc volkanik patlamalar denizde s\u00fcrekli yeni kara alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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N\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 20’sinden fazlas\u0131, di\u011fer t\u00fcm ABD eyaletlerinden \u00e7ok daha fazla etnik k\u00f6kene sahiptir. \u0130lgin\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde Hawaii alfabesinde sadece 12 adet harf ve 1 adet (‘) okina denilen ters kesme i\u015fareti bulunmaktad\u0131r. Be\u015f \u00fcnl\u00fc harf olarak A, E, I, O, U kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, yedi \u00fcns\u00fcz H, K, L, M, N, P, W harfleri kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Hawaii, s\u00f6rf sporunun do\u011fdu\u011fu yerdir. Dev dalgalar\u0131yla \u00fcnl\u00fc Hawaii\u2019de s\u00f6rf, yerliler i\u00e7in sadece bir spor de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda bir rit\u00fcel, ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 hatta bir sosyal stat\u00fc i\u015fareti olarak kabul edilir. Eski d\u00f6nemlerde Hawaii\u2019de s\u00f6rf, yerel tanr\u0131 ve tanr\u0131\u00e7alara adanm\u0131\u015f dini t\u00f6renlerin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve yerel halk aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck sayg\u0131 g\u00f6ren bir rit\u00fceldir. \u0130lk s\u00f6rf tahtalar\u0131 da buradaki kauila ve wiliwili gibi yerel a\u011fa\u00e7lardan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Uzun ve a\u011f\u0131r olan bu tahtalar\u0131n boyutu sosyal stat\u00fcn\u00fcn de sembol\u00fcd\u00fcr. Avrupal\u0131 ka\u015fiflerin Hawaii\u2019ye gelmesiyle birlikte s\u00f6rf k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelere yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan s\u00f6rf tutkunlar\u0131n\u0131n merkezi olmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n
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Hawaii’nin k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde “aloha” bir selamla\u015fma kelimesi olmaktan \u00f6te, sosyal birli\u011fi ve esenli\u011fi anlatan kavramd\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda sevgi, misafirperverlik ve bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 ifade eder. Hawaii’de bu kavram g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131yla iyi ge\u00e7inmenin ve iyi duygular ifade etmenin bir y\u00f6ntemidir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”29234″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Kahuna, Hawaii k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutan geleneksel \u015fifac\u0131, bilge veya lider anlam\u0131na gelir. \u0130nsanlar aras\u0131nda halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ruhsal iyilik ve toplumsal dengenin korunmas\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok konuda dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ve sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterilen ki\u015filerdir. Genellikle \u015fifac\u0131l\u0131k, astroloji, hula dans\u0131, bitki bilimi, rit\u00fceller ve geleneksel t\u0131p gibi alanlarda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Kahunalar ah\u015fap totem heykelleri ile sembolize edilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 volkanik bir ada olan Hawaii, bulundu\u011fu tak\u0131madalar\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olarak Pasifik Okyanusu’nun tam ortas\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor ve her y\u0131l 6 milyondan fazla insan bu \u0131ss\u0131z aday\u0131 ziyaret ediyor. Hawaii\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti Honolulu, s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ekolojik politikalarla do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 korumaya olduk\u00e7a \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyor. ABD’nin tamamen adalardan olu\u015fan tek eyaleti olan Hawaii, y\u00fczlerce adadan olu\u015fuyor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[1159,2124,2125,2126],"class_list":["post-29226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-abd","tag-amerika-birlesik-devletleri","tag-hawaii","tag-volkanik-ada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29226"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29226\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}