Likya Yolu<\/a>\u2019nun da ge\u00e7ti\u011fi adreslerinden biri. Tarihi g\u00fczelliklerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra e\u015fsiz do\u011fas\u0131yla da dikkat \u00e7eken sakl\u0131 cennet, ge\u00e7mi\u015f \u00e7a\u011flarda da \u00f6nemli bir kent merkeziydi.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”28469″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
M.\u00d6. 5. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar Pers \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun himayesinde olan kent, M.\u00d6. 333\u2019te B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender\u2019in kenti ele ge\u00e7irmesiyle Helen k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden biri haline gelir. Helenizm, Yunan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn Do\u011fu k\u00fclt\u00fcrleriyle sentezlenmesi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan fikir, sanat, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve felsefe ak\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender\u2019i alt\u0131n ta\u00e7la kar\u015f\u0131layan Phaselis, Pers \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Do\u011fu \u00f6\u011fretilerini bu topraklarda harmanlamay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f \u00f6nemli antik kentlerdendir.<\/p>\n
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Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131nda yeniden in\u015fa edilen Phaselis, en az 300 y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek refah ve zenginlik d\u00f6nemine girer. M.\u00d6. 129\u2019da Roma \u0130mparatoru Hadrian\u2019\u0131n kenti ziyaret etmesi \u015ferefine g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze de ula\u015fan ana cadde giri\u015findeki tek kemerli an\u0131tsal tak in\u015fa edilir. B\u00f6lgenin kuzeyindeki sular\u0131 kente ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilen kemer, \u00e7am ormanlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan Akdeniz\u2019in mavi sular\u0131na bir s\u0131n\u0131r g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ayakta kalan kemer art\u0131k su ta\u015f\u0131ma i\u015flevini yerine getiremese de antik kenti s\u00fcslemeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
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\u0130lerleyen y\u0131llarda b\u00f6lgede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen depremlerde hasar g\u00f6ren liman kenti i\u015flevselli\u011fini kaybeder, 13. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131ndan itibaren tamamen terk edilir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze de \u00e7o\u011funlukla Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6nemine ait kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131r. Bu kal\u0131nt\u0131lar \u015fehrin ana aks\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan ve kuzey-g\u00fcney limanlar\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftiren ana caddenin iki yan\u0131nda s\u0131ralan\u0131r. Cadde, agora ile tiyatro aras\u0131nda geni\u015fleyerek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir meydan olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n
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Phaselis\u2019te deniz kenar\u0131nda konumlanan tiyatro ve akropolis tipik bir Helenistik mimari \u00f6rne\u011fidir. Bizans d\u00f6neminde sahne binas\u0131 eklenir. Yap\u0131lan arkeolojik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar eklenen tiyatro duvar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n \u015fehri koruyan yeni surlar\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu ortaya koyar. Tap\u0131nak veya an\u0131tsal mezar oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen kal\u0131nt\u0131lara rastlan\u0131r. Kuzey liman\u0131 arkas\u0131ndaki yama\u00e7 ise \u015fehrin mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Tiyatronun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki agoran\u0131n i\u00e7inde bug\u00fcn Bizans d\u00f6nemine ait k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir bazilikan\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Kentin di\u011fer iki \u00f6nemli kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ise meydandaki biri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, di\u011feri b\u00fcy\u00fck iki hamam kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hamam kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 Roma Hamam\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u0131s\u0131tma sistemi hakk\u0131nda bilgiler verir. Tarih\u00e7iler \u015fehrin ba\u015f tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n ve bilgeli\u011fin tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131 Athena oldu\u011funu yazar. Hen\u00fcz bulunmam\u0131\u015f Athena Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar\u0131n bug\u00fcn ormanla kapl\u0131 akropol tepesinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Akdeniz\u2019e uzanan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir yar\u0131mada \u00fczerinde M.\u00d6. 7. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen Phaselis Antik Kenti, 1811\u2019de ke\u015ffedilir. Ziyaret eden herkesi do\u011fan\u0131n tam kalbinde bir zaman yolculu\u011funa \u00e7\u0131karan Phaselis Antik Kenti ile ilgili detaylar yaz\u0131m\u0131zda. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”28468″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”] Kimi kaynaklarda Likya kimi kaynaklarda Pamfilya \u015fehri olarak g\u00f6sterilen Phaselis, Rodoslu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[1717,1360,3256],"class_list":["post-28466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-akdeniz","tag-antik-kent","tag-phaselis-antik-kenti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28466"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28466\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}