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T\u00fcrk milletinin ruhunu yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131yan, sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fan ve T\u00fcrk evlad\u0131n\u0131n sahip olmas\u0131 gereken erdemleri kaleme alan Mehmet \u00c2kif Ersoy, Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 eserler ile halka umut vermi\u015f bir \u015fair. \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bizlere arma\u011fan eden Mehmet \u00c2kif\u2019in mar\u015f\u0131m\u0131z kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, \u00f6\u011fretici ve y\u00fcreklere dokunan kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131zda listeledik.<\/p>\n
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Mehmet \u00c2kif\u2019in ilk \u015fiir kitab\u0131 \u201cSafahat\u201d, 1911\u2019de yay\u0131mlan\u0131r. 44 manzume tarz\u0131nda \u015fiirden olu\u015fan eserde d\u00f6nemin sosyal ve siyasal sorunlar\u0131 ele al\u0131n\u0131r. Mehmet \u00c2kif\u2019in ileride yay\u0131mlayaca\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131 \u015fiir kitab\u0131nda \u00fcslubu haline gelen ele\u015ftirel tavr\u0131 daha ilk kitab\u0131nda dizelere ustal\u0131kla d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr. 1943\u2019te Latin alfabesi ile tekrar bas\u0131lan ikinci \u201cSafahat\u201d kitab\u0131nda \u015fairin kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yedi kitap bir kitapta toplan\u0131r; eski \u015fiirleri ve kitaplar\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olarak yeniden bas\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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1912\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan ikinci \u015fiir kitab\u0131 \u201cS\u00fcleymaniye K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde\u201d, 102 m\u0131sradan olu\u015fur. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun sosyal ve siyasal anlamda bunal\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu y\u0131llard\u0131r. D\u00fcnyaya h\u00fckmetmi\u015f k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir imparatorlu\u011fun \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f g\u00fcnlerine tan\u0131kl\u0131k eden Mehmet \u00c2kif, bu \u015fiirinde halk\u0131 \u0130slam \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir araya getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. \u201cS\u00fcleymaniye K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde\u201d \u015fiiri, d\u00f6nemin b\u00fct\u00fcn T\u00fcrk co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131 uzun y\u0131llar dola\u015farak halk\u0131 uyan\u0131\u015fa davet eden Tatar T\u00fcrk\u00fc Abd\u00fcrre\u015fid \u0130brahim Efendi\u2019nin bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla dizelere d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
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1913\u2019\u00fcn ortas\u0131nda kaybedilen Balkan Harbi\u2019nden sonra kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 10 \u015fiirinden olu\u015fan \u201cHakk\u0131n Sesleri\u201d, ayn\u0131 y\u0131l bas\u0131l\u0131r. Mehmet \u00c2kif bu \u015fiirlerinde umutsuz ve \u00f6fkeli g\u00f6z\u00fckse de T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131 aya\u011fa kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in umut dolu dizeler kaleme al\u0131r. Sekiz ayet ve bir hadisin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na da yer verdi\u011fi kitab\u0131nda \u00e7aresiz durumdaki Osmanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131na \u0130slam \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplanma ve direnme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunur.<\/p>\n
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1692 m\u0131sral\u0131k tek bir \u015fiirden olu\u015fan \u201cFatih K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde\u201d, 1914\u2019te bas\u0131l\u0131r. \u201cHakk\u0131n Sesleri\u201d ile ayn\u0131 konular\u0131 i\u015fler. \u201cS\u00fcleymaniye K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde\u201d oldu\u011fu gibi tek uzun manzumedir. Mesnevi naz\u0131m \u015fekliyle yaz\u0131lan eser, \u201c\u0130ki Arkada\u015f Fatih Yolunda\u201d ve \u201cVaiz K\u00fcrs\u00fcde\u201d isimli iki b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fur. Mehmet \u00c2kif, \u201c\u0130ki Arkada\u015f Fatih Yolunda\u201d b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde anlat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n; \u201cVaiz K\u00fcrs\u00fcde\u201d b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ise vaizin kalemi olur. \u0130ki arkada\u015f aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7en uzun bir diyalogdan olu\u015fan eserde halk\u0131n umursamazl\u0131\u011f\u0131, do\u011faya yabanc\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 gibi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdekine benzer konular \u015fiirsel bir dille i\u015flenir.<\/p>\n
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\u0130lk bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 1917\u2019de yapan \u201cHat\u0131ralar\u201d, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Mehmet \u00c2kif\u2019in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi seyahatlerindeki g\u00f6zlemlerini anlat\u0131r. 10 \u015fiirden olu\u015fan kitap, 1314 m\u0131srad\u0131r. \u015eiirlerden d\u00f6rd\u00fc baz\u0131 ayet ve hadislerin manzum yorumudur. \u201cBerlin Hat\u0131ralar\u0131\u201d \u015fiiri Mehmet \u00c2kif’in \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ile Bat\u0131’y\u0131 mukayese etmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. \u201cNecid \u00c7\u00f6llerinden Medine\u2019ye\u201d \u015fiirini Arabistan; \u201cEl-Uskur\u201d \u015fiirini ise M\u0131s\u0131r seyahatinden sonra kaleme al\u0131r. \u00dclkenin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu karamsar tablo bu \u015fiirlerine de yans\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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1924\u2019te bas\u0131lan \u201c\u00c2s\u0131m\u201d, d\u00f6rt ki\u015finin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 dile getirir. 2292 m\u0131sral\u0131k bir manzum hik\u00e2yeden olu\u015fan kitapta Mehmet \u00c2kif, hayal etti\u011fi ideal M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk gen\u00e7li\u011fini ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla anlat\u0131r ve bu ideal gen\u00e7li\u011fe \u201cAs\u0131m’\u0131n Nesli\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 verir. \u201c\u00c7anakkale \u015eehitleri\u201d ad\u0131yla me\u015fhur olan \u015fiiri, kitab\u0131n sonunda yer al\u0131r. \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 epik bir dille kaleme al\u0131r ve T\u00fcrk toplumuna bu \u015fiirle umut a\u015f\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
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En \u00e7ok bas\u0131lan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e eserlerden olan \u201cG\u00f6lgeler\u201d, Mehmet \u00c2kif\u2019in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 son kitab\u0131d\u0131r. 1923\u2019te yerle\u015fti\u011fi M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019daki an\u0131lar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan kitap, 1933\u2019te Kahire\u2019de bas\u0131l\u0131r. \u201cG\u00f6lgeler\u201d, 41 \u015fiirden olu\u015fur, manzum roman olarak da bilinir. Vatanseverli\u011fi \u00f6ven \u015fiirlerinde azim ve cesaret \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar. Her bir \u015fiir ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neme dair izler ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] T\u00fcrk milletinin ruhunu yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131yan, sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fan ve T\u00fcrk evlad\u0131n\u0131n sahip olmas\u0131 gereken erdemleri kaleme alan Mehmet \u00c2kif Ersoy, Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 eserler ile halka umut vermi\u015f bir \u015fair. \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bizlere arma\u011fan eden Mehmet \u00c2kif\u2019in mar\u015f\u0131m\u0131z kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, \u00f6\u011fretici ve y\u00fcreklere dokunan kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131zda listeledik. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”28008″ img_size=”full” […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1407,1776,635],"class_list":["post-28006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-mehmet-akif-ersoy","tag-milli-sair","tag-sair"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28006\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}