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Gezegenimizi payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z canl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda \u00f6yle t\u00fcrler var ki, ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 fiziksel boyutlar\u0131 ile en b\u00fcy\u00fck, en a\u011f\u0131r ya da en uzun canl\u0131 olarak an\u0131l\u0131yor. Ya\u015fayan en b\u00fcy\u00fck canl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerini listeledik.<\/p>\n
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Listemizin ilk s\u0131ras\u0131nda 1998\u2019de tesad\u00fcf sonucu ke\u015ffedilen en b\u00fcy\u00fck organizma yer al\u0131yor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, ABD Oregon\u2019daki Malheur Ulusal Orman\u0131\u2019ndaki 112 a\u011fac\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken \u201cArmillaria Ostoyae\u201d yani bal mantar\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn inan\u0131lmaz boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit etti. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 9.6 kilometrekare uzunlu\u011fundaki bir alana yay\u0131lan bu mantar, yer \u00fcst\u00fcnde bir mantar kolonisi gibi g\u00f6z\u00fckse de yer alt\u0131nda tek bir organizmadan olu\u015fuyor. Ya\u015fayan en b\u00fcy\u00fck organizma olan bal mantar\u0131, gezegenimizin devi olurken; b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ya\u015f\u0131 ile de \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131yor. Armillaria Ostoyae mantar\u0131n\u0131n 2.400 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n
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G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019ya \u00f6zg\u00fc, Rafflesia Arnoldii olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lan ceset \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin \u00e7ap\u0131 1,5 metre ve \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 7 kiloya kadar ula\u015f\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcyen ete benzeyen, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir naho\u015f koku yayan ceset \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, bitki olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen fotosentez yapm\u0131yor. K\u00f6ks\u00fcz ve yapraks\u0131z bu \u00e7i\u00e7ek, soyunu devam ettirebilmek i\u00e7in yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 koku ile b\u00f6cekleri polenlerine \u00e7ekiyor. Endonezya\u2019da ay orkidesi ve beyaz yasemin ile \u00fc\u00e7 ulusal nadir \u00e7i\u00e7ek olarak kabul edilen ceset \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, bildi\u011fimiz t\u00fcm \u00e7i\u00e7eklerden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131.<\/p>\n
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Timsahgiller familyas\u0131ndan olan su timsahlar\u0131, ortalama 2 ton a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ve 6,5 metre uzunlu\u011fa eri\u015febiliyor ve bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcler onlar\u0131 ya\u015fayan en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u00fcr\u00fcngen yap\u0131yor. Hem en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u00fcr\u00fcngen hem de en b\u00fcy\u00fck karasal ve nehir kenar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan avc\u0131 olan su timsah\u0131, kuyruklar\u0131ndan ald\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 ile suda uzun s\u0131\u00e7ray\u0131\u015flar yapabiliyor; g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00e7ene yap\u0131s\u0131 sayesinde bufalo, maymun, ay\u0131, hatta bazen dev k\u00f6pek bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bile avlayabiliyor.<\/p>\n
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General Sherman ad\u0131yla da bilinen d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u011fac\u0131 sekoya, Kaliforniya\u2019daki Sequoia Ulusal Park\u0131\u2019nda bulunuyor. Hem \u00e7ok ya\u015fl\u0131 hem de \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck olan a\u011fac\u0131n yan\u0131nda insanlar \u00e2deta sincap gibi kal\u0131yor. Boyu 85 metre, g\u00f6vde \u00e7ap\u0131 ise 25 metre olan \u201cGeneral Sherman\u201d, 2000 ya\u015f\u0131nda olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ya\u015fayan en ya\u015fl\u0131 a\u011fa\u00e7 de\u011fil! Sekoyalar aras\u0131nda 3220 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan a\u011fa\u00e7lar oldu\u011fu bilinmekte\u2026<\/p>\n
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Yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 kilo a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ve 2,5 metre uzunlu\u011fa ula\u015fan deve ku\u015fu, listedeki di\u011fer canl\u0131lar ile k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kalsa da ku\u015f t\u00fcrleri aras\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcr olma \u00f6zelli\u011fine sahip\u2026 Bir ku\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen u\u00e7amayan deve ku\u015fu, k\u0131sa mesafelerde saatte 70 km h\u0131za eri\u015ferek h\u0131z\u0131yla ve iri c\u00fcssesi ile listenin \u00fcst s\u0131ralar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
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\u201cMesonychoteuthis hamiltoni\u201d yani dev kalamar, boyutlar\u0131yla di\u011fer omurgas\u0131z t\u00fcrler aras\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck canl\u0131 oluyor. 450 kilo a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ve 19 metreye ula\u015fan boyu ile korkutucu bir b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte olsa da asl\u0131nda son derece zarars\u0131z, kendi halinde bir canl\u0131\u2026 Antarktika\u2019n\u0131n so\u011fuk sular\u0131n\u0131n 2000 metre derinli\u011finde ya\u015fayan bu t\u00fcr\u00fc g\u00f6zlemlemek ise olduk\u00e7a zor.<\/p>\n
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\u201cBalaenoptera musculus\u201d yani mavi balinan\u0131n yeni do\u011fan bir yavrusu bile 7,5 metre boyunda ve 3 ton a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda oluyor. Yeti\u015fkin balinalar\u0131n boylar\u0131 30 metreye yakla\u015f\u0131rken, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 200 ton \u00e7ekiyor ve bu rakamlar mavi balinay\u0131 ya\u015fayan en b\u00fcy\u00fck canl\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Hem memelilerde hem su d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda hem de kara canl\u0131lar\u0131nda bu boyutlara ula\u015fan ba\u015fka bir t\u00fcr bulunmuyor. Bu dev canl\u0131lar\u0131n dili bile bir fille ayn\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta olurken, kalpleri ise bir araban\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ula\u015fabiliyor.<\/p>\n
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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Gezegenimizi payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z canl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda \u00f6yle t\u00fcrler var ki, ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 fiziksel boyutlar\u0131 ile en b\u00fcy\u00fck, en a\u011f\u0131r ya da en uzun canl\u0131 olarak an\u0131l\u0131yor. Ya\u015fayan en b\u00fcy\u00fck canl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerini listeledik. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”27601″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”] Listemizin ilk s\u0131ras\u0131nda 1998\u2019de tesad\u00fcf sonucu ke\u015ffedilen en b\u00fcy\u00fck organizma yer al\u0131yor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, ABD Oregon\u2019daki Malheur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27600,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[1258,1737,783],"class_list":["post-27597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-canli","tag-canli-turleri","tag-hayvan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27597\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}