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Shakespeare\u2019den sonra kitaplar\u0131 en \u00e7ok sat\u0131lan ve \u0130ncil\u2019den sonra en \u00e7ok okunan yazar Agatha Christie\u2026 Polisiye hik\u00e2yelerinin \u00fcnl\u00fc kalemi, Mary Westmacott takma ad\u0131yla duygu y\u00fckl\u00fc a\u015fk romanlar\u0131 yazar\u0131 Christie, en az kitaplar\u0131 kadar ilgin\u00e7 bir hayata sahip. Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaplar bir\u00e7ok kez dizi ve film olurken, tiyatro eserleri kesintisiz y\u0131llarca en \u00f6nemli sahnelerde temsil edilir. \u0130stanbul\u2019la da ba\u011f\u0131 bulunan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar\u0131 Agatha Christie\u2019nin hayat\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131zda okuyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
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Agatha Christie, 5 Eyl\u00fcl 1890\u2019da \u0130ngiltere\u2019de d\u00fcnyaya gelir. Tam ismi \u201cAgatha Mary Clarissa Miller Christie Mallowan\u201d olan yazar\u0131n daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7ocukken bile sanatla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7en bir ya\u015fam\u0131 olur. Annesi taraf\u0131ndan yazmas\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00fcrekli cesaretlendiren Agatha, \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta kaybetti\u011fi babas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan 16 ya\u015f\u0131nda Paris\u2019e \u015fan ve piyano e\u011fitimi almas\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6nderilir.<\/p>\n
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Paris\u2019te k\u0131sa s\u00fcre kald\u0131ktan sonra m\u00fczik ile u\u011fra\u015fmak istemedi\u011fine karar veren gen\u00e7 Christie, \u00e7ocuklu\u011fundan beri hayalini kurdu\u011fu ve k\u0131sa denemeler yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 edebiyatla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e g\u00fcnler ge\u00e7irir. \u0130lk edebi denemeleri duygusal konular\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu hik\u00e2yeler olur. Disleksi olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen s\u00fcrekli kitap okuyan Christie, 1914\u2019te 24 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken Albay Archibald Christie ile evlenir ve tekrar Fransa\u2019da ya\u015famaya ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n
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Fransa\u2019da ya\u015famaya ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra bolca dedektif \u00f6yk\u00fcleri okuyan Christie, ilk polisiye roman\u0131 olan \u201cStyles\u2019daki Esrarengiz Olay\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131 kaleme al\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok yay\u0131nevi taraf\u0131ndan reddedilen eser, nihayet 1920\u2019de \u201cBodley Head Yay\u0131nevi\u201d taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilir. Bu kitap Agatha Christie\u2019nin dedektiflik hik\u00e2yelerinden olu\u015fan \u00fcnl\u00fc \u201cHercule Poirot\u201d serisinin ilki olur. Hercule Poirot, Bel\u00e7ikal\u0131 kurgusal bir karakterdir ve Christie\u2019nin daha sonralar\u0131 kaleme alaca\u011f\u0131 edebiyat\u0131n ilk kad\u0131n dedektifi \u201cMiss Marple\u201d ile birlikte yazar\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc kurgu karakterleri olur. Miss Marple, on iki romanda ve sekiz k\u0131sa \u00f6yk\u00fcde; Poirot ise yazar\u0131n otuz \u00fc\u00e7 roman\u0131nda ve elli d\u00f6rt k\u0131sa \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcnde boy g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
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K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7ok sevilen bir yazar haline gelen Christie, 1926\u2019da ilgin\u00e7 bir olay ya\u015far. Tam 11 g\u00fcn kay\u0131plara kar\u0131\u015fan Agatha\u2019dan hi\u00e7 haber al\u0131namaz. G\u00fcnler sonra arabas\u0131 bir g\u00f6l kenar\u0131nda a\u011fa\u00e7lara \u00e7arpm\u0131\u015f halde bulunur ancak gen\u00e7 yazar arabada de\u011fildir. Bir s\u00fcre sonra bir otelde Mrs. Neele ad\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Christie, bu konu hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmaz. O d\u00f6nemde gazeteler birka\u00e7 olas\u0131l\u0131k \u00fczerinde durur. Bunlardan ilki, yazar\u0131n ge\u00e7ici haf\u0131za kayb\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131; ikincisi ise, dikkat \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle bir senaryo \u00fcretti\u011fi olur.<\/p>\n
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Christie, 1928\u2019de e\u015finden bo\u015fan\u0131r ve iki y\u0131l sonra eski bir tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan Arkeolog Max Mallowan\u2019\u0131n Suriye ve Irak\u2019taki kaz\u0131lar\u0131na e\u015flik eder. Bu d\u00f6nem yak\u0131nla\u015fan \u00e7ift, evlenir. Yazar\u0131n en iyi eserleri aras\u0131nda yer alan \u201cMezopotamya Cinayeti\u201d ve \u201cNil\u2019de \u00d6l\u00fcm\u201d gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck yank\u0131 uyand\u0131ran kitaplar\u0131 bu an\u0131lar\u0131ndan ilhamla kaleme al\u0131n\u0131r. 56 senede 66 dedektiflik roman\u0131 yazan Christie, 1936\u2019da Mary Westmacott ad\u0131yla dedektiflik hik\u00e2yeleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da eserler \u00fcretir; yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyunlar New York ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki \u00f6nemli tiyatro sahnelerinde senelerce sahnelenir, \u00f6d\u00fcller verilir.<\/p>\n
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Kendi hayat\u0131ndaki gizemlerle de dikkatleri \u00fczerine \u00e7eken Agatha Christie, Hercule Poirot\u2019un gizemli bir cinayeti \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u201cDo\u011fu Ekspresinde Cinayet\u201di \u0130stanbul Beyo\u011flu\u2019ndaki Pera Palas Oteli\u2019nin 411 numaral\u0131 odas\u0131nda kaleme al\u0131r. 1926 ile 1932 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki \u0130stanbul ziyaretlerinde ayn\u0131 otelin ayn\u0131 odas\u0131n\u0131 tercih eden Christie\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan \u00fcnl\u00fc film \u015firketi \u201cWarner Bros.\u201d, yazar\u0131n hik\u00e2yesini film yapmak ister. Ancak yazar hakk\u0131nda yeteri kadar bilgiye sahip olmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir medyumdan yard\u0131m almaya karar verirler. Tamara Rand isimli medyum, bu i\u015f i\u00e7in yazar\u0131n ruhunu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmakla g\u00f6revlendirilir. Medyum, kay\u0131p 11 g\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131rr\u0131n\u0131n Pera Palace Hotel\u2019de sakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. Bu \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 iddian\u0131n ard\u0131ndan t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc, Agatha Christie\u2019nin Pera Palace Hotel\u2019de bulunan odas\u0131na \u00e7evrilir.<\/p>\n
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411 numaral\u0131 oda art\u0131k t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya taraf\u0131ndan merak edilir. Bir s\u00fcre sonra s\u00f6z konusu anahtar ger\u00e7ekten de medyumun tarif etti\u011fi yerde bulunur. Anahtar\u0131n bulunmas\u0131yla birlikte otel y\u00f6netimi ve film \u015firketi aras\u0131nda asla uzla\u015f\u0131lamayacak bir m\u00fccadele ba\u015flar. Bu m\u00fccadele asla bir sonuca varmaz ve bu olay \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemeyen bir gizem olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr. II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki bir dispanserde g\u00f6rev alan Christie, 1971\u2019de \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin en y\u00fcksek unvan\u0131 olan \u201cBritanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu Kad\u0131n Komutan\u0131\u201d ni\u015fan\u0131 ile \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilir. 12 Ocak 1976\u2019da da \u0130ngiltere\u2019de hayata veda eder.<\/p>\n
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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Shakespeare\u2019den sonra kitaplar\u0131 en \u00e7ok sat\u0131lan ve \u0130ncil\u2019den sonra en \u00e7ok okunan yazar Agatha Christie\u2026 Polisiye hik\u00e2yelerinin \u00fcnl\u00fc kalemi, Mary Westmacott takma ad\u0131yla duygu y\u00fckl\u00fc a\u015fk romanlar\u0131 yazar\u0131 Christie, en az kitaplar\u0131 kadar ilgin\u00e7 bir hayata sahip. Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaplar bir\u00e7ok kez dizi ve film olurken, tiyatro eserleri kesintisiz y\u0131llarca en \u00f6nemli sahnelerde temsil edilir. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1529,707,1530,340],"class_list":["post-26499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-agatha-christie","tag-edebiyat","tag-polisiye","tag-yazar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26499"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26499\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}