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Y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ve n\u00fcfus yo\u011funlu\u011fu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci k\u0131tas\u0131 olan Afrika, 30,8 milyon kilometrekarelik bir alana ve 1 milyar ki\u015filik n\u00fcfusa sahip d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en renkli k\u0131talar\u0131ndan biri. Afrika, \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli iklim b\u00f6lgeleri bulunan ekvatorun her iki yan\u0131nda bulunuyor ve d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde her iki iklim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda bulunan tek k\u0131ta olarak ilgin\u00e7 bitki ve hayvan canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. Vah\u015fi ya\u015fam belgesellerinin \u00e7ekildi\u011fi, alt\u0131 tane do\u011fal ulusal park\u0131 olan k\u0131ta hakk\u0131nda ilgin\u00e7 bilgileri listeledik.<\/p>\n
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Bu\u015fmanlar olarak da bilinen San halk\u0131, en az 22 bin y\u0131ld\u0131r Botsvana ve Namibya\u2019ya kom\u015fu Kalahari \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019nde, ma\u011fara d\u00f6nemindeki gibi ya\u015famaya devam ediyor. H\u00fck\u00fcmet bu halk\u0131 ve ya\u015fam alan\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zel yasalarla koruma alt\u0131na alm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
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D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski \u00fcniversitesi, Afrika K\u0131tas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyindeki Fas\u2019ta bulunan Karaviyy\u00een \u00dcniversitesi\u2019dir ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de e\u011fitim vermeye devam etmektedir. Fes \u015fehrindeki bu \u00fcniversite F\u00e2t\u0131ma el-Fihr\u00ee taraf\u0131ndan 859\u2019da in\u015fa ettirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
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D\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm dillerin 3’te 1’i Afrika’da konu\u015fulmaktad\u0131r. 2 binden fazla dilin konu\u015fuldu\u011fu k\u0131tada, bu oran d\u00fcnya dillerinin %25\u2019inden fazlas\u0131na tekab\u00fcl etmektedir. Sadece G\u00fcney Afrika \u00fclkesinde bile 11 resm\u00ee dil bulunmaktad\u0131r ve G\u00fcney Afrika K\u0131tas\u0131\u2019na “G\u00f6kku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 Milleti” denmektedir.<\/p>\n
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Afrika K\u0131tas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n %80\u2019i tar\u0131m i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fildir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tar\u0131m yap\u0131lan alan k\u0131tan\u0131n %0.25\u2019ini; ormanl\u0131k alanlar ise toplam y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn %1\u2019ini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Tanzanya s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda konumlanan Kilimanjaro Ulusal Park\u0131, UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019nde.. Kilimanjaro Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n eteklerinde yer alan 1.688 kilometrekare geni\u015fli\u011findeki bu park, b\u00f6lgenin en \u00fcnl\u00fc turistik adreslerinden.<\/p>\n
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D\u00fcnyadaki alt\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 tek bir yerden, G\u00fcney Afrika Witwatersrand’dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Afrika\u2019daki Nil Nehri, 6.650 km uzunlu\u011fu ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en uzun nehridir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ve n\u00fcfus yo\u011funlu\u011fu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci k\u0131tas\u0131 olan Afrika, 30,8 milyon kilometrekarelik bir alana ve 1 milyar ki\u015filik n\u00fcfusa sahip d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en renkli k\u0131talar\u0131ndan biri. Afrika, \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli iklim b\u00f6lgeleri bulunan ekvatorun her iki yan\u0131nda bulunuyor ve d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde her iki iklim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda bulunan tek k\u0131ta olarak ilgin\u00e7 bitki ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26103,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[2096,1816,126],"class_list":["post-26102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rota-doga","tag-afrika","tag-afrika-kitasi","tag-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26102\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}