[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u0130nsano\u011flu, \u00e7ok eski \u00e7a\u011flardan bu yana birbirileriyle ileti\u015fim kurman\u0131n yolunu bir \u015fekilde buldu; kimi zaman dumanla, kimi zaman minik bir g\u00fcvercinle\u2026 Ma\u011fara yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan bilgisayara uzanan bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 teknolojinin de devreye girmesiyle saniyeler i\u00e7erisinde ileti\u015fim kurabilece\u011fimiz bir seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda eski ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 denince akla ilk gelenlerden birka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 sizlerle payla\u015f\u0131yoruz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24222″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yaz\u0131n\u0131n icad\u0131ndan \u00f6nce insanlar resim ile ileti\u015fim kurarlard\u0131. \u00d6zellikle ma\u011fara duvarlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan resimler, en etkili ileti\u015fim yollar\u0131ndan biriydi. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 45 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u00e7izildi\u011fine inan\u0131lan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bilinen en eski ma\u011fara resmi Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n Sulawesi Adas\u0131\u2019nda bulundu. Koyu k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boyayla bir yaban domuzunun \u00e7izildi\u011fi resim, ileti\u015fim tarihinin en eski kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24221″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Filmlerde, dizilerde, romanlarda kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan ve \u00e7ok kez ad\u0131n\u0131 duydu\u011fumuz posta g\u00fcvercinleri, d\u00f6nemin en \u00f6nemli ileti\u015fim \u015fekillerinden biriydi. G\u00fcvercinin aya\u011f\u0131na ba\u011flanan not, kar\u015f\u0131 tarafa g\u00f6nderilir ve bu sayede ileti\u015fim kurulurdu. Posta g\u00fcvercinlerinin M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da milattan \u00f6nce 1200\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llarda yeti\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilir. \u00d6zellikle ticaret alan\u0131nda haberle\u015fme ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24220″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Ulak, haberci anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan bir kelimeydi; bu ileti\u015fim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak devletler aras\u0131nda kurulurdu. S\u00f6yleneni ya da yaz\u0131lan\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde muhatab\u0131na iletmesi i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlendirilen ki\u015filer, bir d\u00f6nemin en etkili haberle\u015fme kanallar\u0131ndan biriydi. Ulakla haberle\u015fmenin 7. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rivayet edilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24219″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yaz\u0131n\u0131n icad\u0131 ve k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, yeni yeni ileti\u015fim kanallar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Bunlardan biri olan mektubun mazisi olduk\u00e7a eskiye dayan\u0131r. Bilinen en eski mektuplar\u0131n M\u0131s\u0131r firavunlar\u0131n\u0131n milattan \u00f6nce 15. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 diplomatik yaz\u0131\u015fmalar oldu\u011fu bilinir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24218″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]1835 y\u0131l\u0131nda Samuel Morse taraf\u0131ndan elektrom\u0131knat\u0131sl\u0131 telgraf\u0131n icat edilmesi, bamba\u015fka ileti\u015fim d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 aralad\u0131. Mors alfabesinin de \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla telgraf, d\u00f6nemin en \u00fcnl\u00fc ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri oldu.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24217″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]1843 y\u0131l\u0131nda icat edilen ve patenti Alexander Bain\u2019e ait olan faks makinesi, d\u00f6nemin \u00fcnl\u00fc ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biridir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde resmi yaz\u0131\u015fmalarda nadiren kullan\u0131lmaya devam ediyor. Faks makinesi ile gerekli evraklar k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede muhatab\u0131na iletilir ve ileti\u015fim h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24216″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]1876 y\u0131l\u0131nda Alexander Graham Bell taraf\u0131ndan icat edilen telefon, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck bulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir. Ahizeli telefonun icat edilmesiyle ba\u015flayan ileti\u015fim ser\u00fcveni bug\u00fcn ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlara kadar \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u0130nsano\u011flu, \u00e7ok eski \u00e7a\u011flardan bu yana birbirileriyle ileti\u015fim kurman\u0131n yolunu bir \u015fekilde buldu; kimi zaman dumanla, kimi zaman minik bir g\u00fcvercinle\u2026 Ma\u011fara yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan bilgisayara uzanan bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 teknolojinin de devreye girmesiyle saniyeler i\u00e7erisinde ileti\u015fim kurabilece\u011fimiz bir seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda eski ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 denince akla ilk gelenlerden birka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 sizlerle payla\u015f\u0131yoruz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”24222″ […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[1511,1434,1512,1513,1223,1514],"class_list":["post-24214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-faks-makinesi","tag-iletisim","tag-iletisim-araclari","tag-mektup","tag-telefon","tag-telgraf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24214"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24214\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}