[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Yunus Emre\u2019nin hayat\u0131na dair \u00e7ok fazla bilgi olmasa da bilinen ilk \u015fey onun bir sevgi \u00f6\u011fretmeni oldu\u011fudur. 13. ve 14. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eiirlerinin \u00e7o\u011funu hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc ve sade bir dil ile yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kin, kibir, nefret gibi duygulardan ar\u0131nm\u0131\u015f tamamen saf sevgi odakl\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretileri vard\u0131r. Anadolu\u2019nun T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinin birle\u015fmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00f6nemli bir isimdir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u015fiirin \u00f6nc\u00fclerindendir ayn\u0131 zamanda. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda halk ve tasavvuf \u015fairi olan Yunus Emre\u2019nin hayat\u0131na ve felsefesine k\u0131saca de\u011finece\u011fiz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yunus Emre\u2019nin hayat\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23704″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yunus Emre 1241 senesinde do\u011fmu\u015ftur. 1320 ya da 1321 y\u0131llar\u0131ndan birinde vefat etti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yunus Emre\u2019nin e\u011fitim hayat\u0131na dair \u00e7ok net bilgiler olmasa da Fars\u00e7a ve Arap\u00e7aya h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu bilinir. 1241 senesinde Mo\u011fol istilas\u0131yla pek \u00e7ok sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve bilim insan\u0131 Anadolu\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir. Zulm\u00fcn kol gezdi\u011fi o y\u0131llarda Yunus Emre d\u00fcnyaya gelmi\u015ftir. Yunus Emre\u2019nin nerede okudu\u011funa, hangi okullarda e\u011fitim ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair net bilgiler yoktur. Dervi\u015f olarak Anadolu\u2019ya, Azerbaycan\u2019a ve \u0130ran\u2019a seyahat etti\u011fi bilinir. \u015eam, Tebriz, Mara\u015f, Nahcivan, Kayseri gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u015fehirde bulunmu\u015ftur. Bu \u015fehirler ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00f6nemin k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u015fehirlerindendir. Yunus Emre\u2019nin evlenip evlenmedi\u011fine dair de net bir bilgi yoktur ancak yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 dizelerden \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n var oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. \u015eiirlerinde Mevl\u00e2na Celaleddin Rumi i\u00e7in pek \u00e7ok g\u00fczel s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yunus Emre\u2019nin eserleri” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23705″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yunus Emre\u2019nin iki b\u00fcy\u00fck eseri bulunur; Risalet-\u00fcn Nushiyye ve Divan. Divan eserinde \u015fiirlerini bir araya getirmi\u015ftir. \u015eiirler aruz ve hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcyle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yedi n\u00fcsha \u015feklinde kendi i\u00e7inde farkl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlere ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Risalet-\u00fcn Nushiyye, Nasihatler Kitab\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Mesnevi bi\u00e7imindeki bu eser, aruz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Eserin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan be\u015f n\u00fcshas\u0131 oldu\u011fu bilinir. Dini, tasavvufi, ahlaki bir kitapt\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yunus Emre\u2019nin \u015fiirleri” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23706″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yunus Emre, \u015fiirlerinde halka a\u00e7\u0131k bir dille hitap etmi\u015f ve T\u00fcrk dilini \u00e7ok iyi kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eiirleri a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131, \u00f6\u011freticidir. \u015eiirlerinde tasavvuf a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 bir anlat\u0131m benimsemi\u015ftir. \u201cYarat\u0131lan\u0131 sevdik, Yaradan\u2019dan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc\u201d diyerek ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmi\u015ftir. Dizelerinde sevgiyi ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcy\u00fc co\u015fkun bir dille kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yunus Emre anlat\u0131m dili, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri ve i\u015fledi\u011fi konularla Anadolu\u2019da geli\u015fen T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden olmu\u015ftur. Hece ve aruzla yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 dizelerinde daima sevgiyi temel alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6l\u00fcm, do\u011fum, ya\u015fama ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k, ilahi adalet, insan sevgisi gibi konular\u0131 ele alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yal\u0131n, ak\u0131c\u0131 bir dille insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iyiye ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcye te\u015fvik etmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda tekke \u015fiirinin Anadolu\u2019daki ilk temsilcilerinden de biridir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yunus Emre\u2019nin ya\u015fam felsefesi” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23707″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yunus Emre, insanlar\u0131 do\u011fruya, iyiye ve mutlak ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran bir dervi\u015ftir. Yunus Emre i\u00e7in ilahi bir ger\u00e7eklik vard\u0131r. Bu ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi dizelerinde \u015fu \u015fekilde ifade etmi\u015ftir: \u201cEte kemi\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcm \/ Yunus diye g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fcm.\u201d Yunus Emre\u2019ye g\u00f6re Tanr\u0131\u2019ya kulluk etmenin as\u0131l amac\u0131 kendini ona be\u011fendirmektir. Bu da g\u00f6n\u00fclleri k\u0131rmamakla, onlar\u0131 onarmakla, daima iyiyi dilemekle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r. Yunus Emre\u2019ye g\u00f6re insanlara g\u00f6sterdi\u011fimiz her sevgi, her sayg\u0131 ve her ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc ayn\u0131 zamanda Tanr\u0131\u2019ya da g\u00f6sterilen sayg\u0131d\u0131r. Yunus Emre felsefesine g\u00f6re hi\u00e7bir zaman kalp k\u0131rmamak, b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck taslamamak, g\u00f6n\u00fcl almak ve ge\u00e7imli olmak esast\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yunus Emre\u2019nin din anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23708″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yunus Emre\u2019ye g\u00f6re din; insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 mutlulu\u011fa, bar\u0131\u015fa ve huzura kavu\u015fturan bir ya\u015fam tarz\u0131n\u0131 benimsemektir. Yunus Emre\u2019nin din anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sevgi ve a\u015fk vard\u0131r. T\u00fcm ya\u015fam\u0131 bu sevgi, a\u015fk ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ya\u015fayarak ge\u00e7irmek \u015f\u00fcphesiz mutlulu\u011fun en etkili yollar\u0131ndand\u0131r. \u0130badet, ki\u015finin Tanr\u0131 ile aras\u0131nda olan bir s\u0131rd\u0131r. Bu s\u0131rr\u0131 kimse sorgulamamal\u0131d\u0131r. Din, ayn\u0131 zamanda vicdan bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r: Vicdan, \u015fefkat, merhamet gibi duygular\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Yunus Emre\u2019nin hayat\u0131na dair \u00e7ok fazla bilgi olmasa da bilinen ilk \u015fey onun bir sevgi \u00f6\u011fretmeni oldu\u011fudur. 13. ve 14. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eiirlerinin \u00e7o\u011funu hece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc ve sade bir dil ile yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kin, kibir, nefret gibi duygulardan ar\u0131nm\u0131\u015f tamamen saf sevgi odakl\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretileri vard\u0131r. Anadolu\u2019nun T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinin birle\u015fmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00f6nemli bir isimdir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u015fiirin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23703,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3284,19,3285,1332],"class_list":["post-23702","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-sevgi-ogretmeni","tag-siir","tag-turk-islam-kulturleri","tag-yunus-emre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23702","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23702"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23702\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}