[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00f6nemli tarihi yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan Sveti Stefan Kilisesi konumu ve mimarisiyle \u015fehrin en \u00f6zel yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. Hali\u00e7 taraf\u0131na yolunuz d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ziyaret edebilece\u011finiz yap\u0131y\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgiler e\u015fli\u011finde gezmenizi tavsiye ederiz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23036″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Fatih il\u00e7esinde, Fener ile Balat semtleri aras\u0131nda konumlanan Sveti Stefan Kilisesi\u2019nin, beyaz h\u00e2kimiyetindeki mimarisiyle Hali\u00e7 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na zarafet katan bir yap\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Yedi y\u0131l s\u00fcren bir restorasyon ge\u00e7iren ve 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131lan bu yap\u0131 halk aras\u0131nda \u201cDemir Kilise\u201d olarak biliniyor. Bunun nedenine ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce biraz tarih\u00e7esinden s\u00f6z edelim. Yap\u0131n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesi, Osmanl\u0131\u2019da g\u00f6rev yapan Bulgar devlet adam\u0131 Stefan Bogoridi\u2019nin ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir arazi \u00fczerindeki ah\u015fap binan\u0131n kiliseye \u00e7evrilmesiyle ba\u015fl\u0131yor.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23037″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bu ilk mabet, 9 Ekim 1849\u2019da Slavca bir ayinle hizmete a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor ve ad\u0131na, Stefan Bogoridi\u2019nin an\u0131s\u0131na Sveti Stefan, yani Aziz Stefan deniliyor. Ah\u015fap kilisenin y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131p yerine yenisinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili iki rivayet bulunmakta. \u0130lki ah\u015fap yap\u0131n\u0131n yang\u0131nda zarar g\u00f6rmesi ve yerine yeni bir kilise yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fart olmas\u0131. \u0130kincisi ise Bulgarlar\u0131n Fener Rum Patrikhanesi\u2019nden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir kilise kurmak istemeleri ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nden b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kilise yapmak i\u00e7in izin almalar\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23038″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Kilisenin d\u0131\u015f cephesinden merdivenlerine, \u00e7an kulesinden pencere kenarlar\u0131na d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131 demirden yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunun i\u00e7in tam 500 ton demir d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Kilise \u00f6nce Viyana\u2019da faaliyet g\u00f6steren Rudolf von Wagner firmas\u0131n\u0131n bah\u00e7esinde kuruluyor ve sonras\u0131nda s\u00f6k\u00fclerek Tuna ve Bo\u011fazlar \u00fczerinden gemilerle \u0130stanbul\u2019a getiriliyor. \u0130stanbul\u2019da, Hali\u00e7 kenar\u0131ndaki adresinde tekrar birle\u015ftirilen par\u00e7alar, 1898 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ekzarh Yosif taraf\u0131ndan kutsanarak ibadete a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada sadece birka\u00e7 adet olan demir kiliselerden di\u011ferleri zamanla yok olunca, Sveti Stefan Kilisesi d\u00fcnyadaki tek demir kilise olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye devam ediyor.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23039″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]D\u0131\u015f s\u00fcslemeleriyle dikkat \u00e7eken ve mihrab\u0131 Hali\u00e7 taraf\u0131na bakan kilisenin giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde yer alan \u00e7an kulesinin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi 40 metredir. Bu arada \u00fc\u00e7 kubbesi ile alt\u0131 adet \u00e7an\u0131 ise Rusya’n\u0131n Yaroslavl \u015fehrinde d\u00f6k\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 300 ki\u015filik kapasitesi olan dini yap\u0131, 124 y\u0131ll\u0131k ge\u00e7mi\u015fiyle ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk prefabrik yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olma \u00f6zelli\u011fine de sahip.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00f6nemli tarihi yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan Sveti Stefan Kilisesi konumu ve mimarisiyle \u015fehrin en \u00f6zel yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. Hali\u00e7 taraf\u0131na yolunuz d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ziyaret edebilece\u011finiz yap\u0131y\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgiler e\u015fli\u011finde gezmenizi tavsiye ederiz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”23036″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Fatih il\u00e7esinde, Fener ile Balat semtleri aras\u0131nda konumlanan Sveti Stefan Kilisesi\u2019nin, beyaz h\u00e2kimiyetindeki mimarisiyle Hali\u00e7 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na zarafet katan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[2631,2632,602],"class_list":["post-23034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-demir-kilise","tag-sveti-stefan-kilisesi","tag-tarihi-yapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23034"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23034\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}