[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Belirli bir \u00e7a\u011f ya da d\u00f6neme \u00f6zg\u00fc ve genellikle kendinden \u00f6nceki ak\u0131ma tepki olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mlardan tarihte on y\u0131l kadar h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcreni de olmu\u015ftur, onlarca y\u0131l etki edeni de\u2026 Kiminin etkileri sadece kendi d\u00f6nemiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, kimi kendinden sonraki t\u00fcm ak\u0131mlar i\u00e7in bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Bu ak\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda yer alan romantizmin \u00f6nemli detaylar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bulabilirsiniz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Romantizm Ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n Di\u011fer Ad\u0131 \u201cCo\u015fumculuk\u201d” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”21971″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Ayd\u0131nlanma \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 ve Klasisizm\u2019e tepki olarak do\u011fan, 1790-1850 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda edebiyat ve sanat\u0131 etkileyen bir ak\u0131md\u0131r. Ak\u0131m\u0131n do\u011fu\u015funda 1789 Frans\u0131z \u0130htilali s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda ya\u015fananlar\u0131n pay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. \u0130lk ayak izleri Almanya\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclen, hemen ard\u0131ndan \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ilgi g\u00f6ren ak\u0131m\u0131n genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi yazar ve \u015fair Victor Hugo gibi Frans\u0131z entelekt\u00fceller taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015ftir. En belirgin kural\u0131 kurals\u0131zl\u0131k olan romantizmde akl\u0131n yerini duygular, co\u015fkular, hayaller, heyecanlar al\u0131r. Romantikler, dehan\u0131n ak\u0131lda de\u011fil y\u00fcrekte oldu\u011funu savunurlar. Bununla birlikte Klasisizm\u2019de soyut bir varl\u0131k olarak ele al\u0131nan insan, bu ak\u0131mda somut varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sosyal \u00e7evresiyle birlikte de\u011ferlendirilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Romantik Edebiyatta Sanat Toplum \u0130\u00e7indir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”21972″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Evrenselli\u011fin de\u011fil ulusall\u0131k ve yerelli\u011fin \u00f6nemsendi\u011fi romantizm de sanat toplum i\u00e7indir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimser. Ak\u0131m\u0131n en \u00f6nemli \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden olan Victor Hugo\u2019ya ait Sefiller roman\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumcu ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i izler de ta\u015f\u0131yan edebiyat eserlerinden biridir. Lamartine\u2019nin Bir Mele\u011fin D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc isimli eseri, Voltaire\u2019in Henriade isimli destans\u0131 \u015fiiri Fransa\u2019da romantizmin \u00f6rnekleri olarak okunabilir. Almanya\u2019da ise ak\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden olan Goethe\u2019nin Prometheus isimli \u015fiiri, Schiller\u2019in Wilhelm Tell isimli eseri ak\u0131mdan etkilenmi\u015ftir. \u0130ngiliz Edebiyat\u0131\u2019nda ak\u0131m\u0131n temsilcisi olarak \u015fair Lord Byron ve eserleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar. T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131\u2019nda romantizmden etkilenen ve bu do\u011frultuda eserler veren edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lar aras\u0131nda Nam\u0131k Kemal, Recaizade Mahmut Ekrem,\u00a0 Abd\u00fclhak Hamit Tarhan gibi isimler yer al\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Romantizm Ak\u0131m\u0131ndan Etkilenmi\u015f Resim \u00d6rnekleri” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”21973″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Romantizm, edebiyatta oldu\u011fu gibi resim, heykel gibi g\u00f6rsel sanatlarda da sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n duygular\u0131n\u0131, hayal d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 kurallara tak\u0131l\u0131p kalmadan, \u00f6zg\u00fcrce ortaya koymas\u0131n\u0131 sal\u0131k vermi\u015ftir. Bu d\u00f6nemin temalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda do\u011fan\u0131n y\u00fcceli\u011fi, insan\u0131n do\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki \u00e7aresizli\u011fi de yer al\u0131r, ulus bilincini y\u00fckselten toplumsal olaylar\u0131n veya anlar\u0131n canland\u0131rmas\u0131 da, a\u015fk, \u00f6l\u00fcm, sevgi, nefret gibi duygular da. Manzara resimleri daha fazla de\u011fer verilen bir hale gelir. Yukar\u0131da g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz resim, \u0130ngiliz manzara ressam\u0131 John Constable\u2019\u0131n romantizm anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimseyerek \u00fcretti\u011fi Saman Arabas\u0131 isimli eseridir. Ak\u0131m\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc resimleri aras\u0131nda Francisco Goya\u2019n\u0131n The Third of May, Eug\u00e9ne Delacroix\u2019n\u0131n Liberty Leading the People isimli eserleri g\u00f6sterilebilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Romantizm Ak\u0131m\u0131 M\u00fczi\u011fi, Mimariyi, Felsefeyi de Etkilemi\u015ftir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”21974″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Romantizm 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l ortalar\u0131na kadar edebiyat\u0131 ve sanat\u0131 oldu\u011fu kadar felsefeyi, hatta bilimi de etkilemi\u015f bir ak\u0131md\u0131r. Romantizm anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u00fczik alan\u0131nda orkestralar\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirmi\u015ftir ve kat\u0131 armonilerin terk edildi\u011fi bu y\u00f6nleni\u015f en \u00e7ok Beethoven’\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck partisyonlar\u0131nda kendini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u0130nsan sesinin e\u015flik etti\u011fi opera eserleri de ak\u0131mdan etkilenmi\u015f, opera bu d\u00f6nemde dinleyiciden b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ak\u0131m\u0131n mimarideki etkisi ise yap\u0131larda b\u00fcy\u00fck oranlar ve geometrik bi\u00e7imler olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Yukar\u0131daki foto\u011frafta g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki Culzean Kalesi, romantizmin temsilcilerinden olan \u0130ngiliz mimar ve tasar\u0131mc\u0131 Robert Adam\u2019\u0131n imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Belirli bir \u00e7a\u011f ya da d\u00f6neme \u00f6zg\u00fc ve genellikle kendinden \u00f6nceki ak\u0131ma tepki olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mlardan tarihte on y\u0131l kadar h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcreni de olmu\u015ftur, onlarca y\u0131l etki edeni de\u2026 Kiminin etkileri sadece kendi d\u00f6nemiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, kimi kendinden sonraki t\u00fcm ak\u0131mlar i\u00e7in bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Bu ak\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda yer alan romantizmin \u00f6nemli detaylar\u0131n\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21990,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[889,890,891],"class_list":["post-21969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cosumculuk","tag-romantizm","tag-sanat-akimlari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21969\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}