[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]1889 ile 1974 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fayan, T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli isimlerinden Yakup Kadri Karaosmano\u011flu ya\u015fam\u0131 boyunca makale, an\u0131, oyun, \u00f6yk\u00fc, \u015fiir, roman t\u00fcrlerinde y\u00fczlerce eser \u00fcretti. Biz de de\u011ferli edebiyat\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 hayat\u0131na ve eserlerine dair \u00f6zet bilgilerle K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Ya\u015fam\u2019da a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131yoruz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”21186″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00c7ocukluk an\u0131lar\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Babas\u0131 aslen Manisal\u0131 k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir aileden olan Yakup Kadri Kahire\u2019de d\u00fcnyaya gelir ve konaklarda ge\u00e7en bir \u00e7ocukluk ya\u015far. Manisa\u2019ya d\u00f6nmeden \u00f6nceki \u00e7ocuklu\u011funu an\u0131lar\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n
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\u201c (\u2026) \u00e7e\u015fit \u00e7e\u015fit yemi\u015f a\u011fa\u00e7l\u0131 bah\u00e7esiyle ne b\u00fcy\u00fck, ne g\u00fczel, ne s\u00fcsl\u00fc, ne ferah ve ne kadar kalabal\u0131k bir evimiz vard\u0131. (…) Sabahlar\u0131 g\u00fcler y\u00fczl\u00fc dad\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bizi t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015faklabanl\u0131klarla uyand\u0131r\u0131p kald\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131, giydirip ku\u015fat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve annemizin elini \u00f6pmeye g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fckten sonra elvan elvan re\u00e7el tabaklar\u0131yla donanm\u0131\u015f kahvalt\u0131 tepsisinin ba\u015f\u0131na oturtu\u015flar\u0131; geceleri incecik saz \u00f6rg\u00fclerden kuru yemi\u015f sepetleri etraf\u0131nda birbirinden tuhaf masallarla avutup uyutu\u015flar\u0131 ve bu kalk\u0131\u015flarla bu yat\u0131\u015flar aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7en g\u00fcnlerin her biri bir ba\u015fka \u015fenlik, bir ba\u015fka bayram havas\u0131yla dolup ta\u015fan saatleri (…) ne tad\u0131na doyulmaz saadetlerdi.\u201d[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”21187″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk roman\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u0130stanbul\u2019da hukuk okuyan, yazmaya Fecr-i Ati toplulu\u011fu ile ba\u015flayan, ilk eseri Nirvana isimli bir piyes olan Yakup Kadri, \u00e7ok say\u0131da gazete ve dergi i\u00e7in makale, \u00f6yk\u00fc, deneme hatta \u015fiir kaleme al\u0131r. Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131 ile Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda sanat i\u00e7in sanat g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden toplum i\u00e7in sanat anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7er ve yaz\u0131lar\u0131yla Milli M\u00fccadele\u2019ye destek verir. Ankara H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019nin \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla Anadolu\u2019ya giderek yurdun farkl\u0131 \u015fehirlerinde bulunur, eserlerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde buradaki g\u00f6zlemlerinden beslenir.<\/p>\n
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Cumhuriyet\u2019in ilan\u0131ndan sonra Mardin ve Manisa milletvekilli\u011fi, Tiran, Prag, Lahey, Bern, Tahran \u015fehirlerinde el\u00e7ilik yapan yazar, toplumsal ko\u015fullara ve de\u011fi\u015fimlere a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verdi\u011fi yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda ele\u015ftirel bir \u00fcslup kullan\u0131r. D\u00f6neminde kendisi de bu y\u00fczden s\u0131k\u00e7a ele\u015ftirilir. Eserleri i\u00e7inde en yo\u011fun ilgi romanlar\u0131na g\u00f6sterilir. Yazar\u0131n kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk roman Nur Baba\u2019d\u0131r fakat bas\u0131lan ilk roman\u0131 de\u011fildir. Nur Baba 1922 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanmadan \u00f6nce gazetede tefrika edilmi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”21188″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Bas\u0131lan ilk roman\u0131 ” title_font_size=”13″][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ikinci roman\u0131 olmakla birlikte bas\u0131ma giren ilk roman\u0131 Kiral\u0131k Konak\u2019t\u0131r. Roman kurgusunda kona\u011f\u0131n sahibi, geleneklerine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile tan\u0131nan emekli bakan Naim Efendi\u2019dir. Kar\u0131s\u0131 Nefise Han\u0131m art\u0131k hayatta de\u011fildir. Naim Efendi, k\u0131z\u0131 Sakine Han\u0131m, damad\u0131 Servet Bey, torunlar\u0131 Seniha ve Cemil ile ayn\u0131 konakta ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Hik\u00e2yenin ana karakterlerinden biri de Seniha ile ili\u015fkisi olan gen\u00e7 \u015fair Hakk\u0131 Celis\u2019tir.<\/p>\n
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Yakup Kadri, bu karakterler etraf\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n anlay\u0131\u015f ve ya\u015fam farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131r. Ya\u015fanan olaylar silsilesi aileyi \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015fe s\u00fcr\u00fckleyecek ve Naim Efendi\u2019yi konakta tek ba\u015f\u0131na b\u0131rakana dek devam edecektir. S\u00f6z\u00fc ge\u00e7en \u00fc\u00e7 ku\u015fak ayn\u0131 zamanda Tanzimat, Me\u015frutiyet ve Cumhuriyet d\u00f6nemine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelmektedir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”21189″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”En \u00fcnl\u00fc eseri” title_font_size=”13″][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yakup Kadri Karaosmano\u011flu\u2019nun en \u00fcnl\u00fc eseri 1932 y\u0131l\u0131nda bas\u0131lan Yaban isimli roman\u0131d\u0131r. Roman\u0131n ana kahraman\u0131 Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na yedek subay olarak kat\u0131lan ve bu s\u0131rada tek kolunu kaybeden Ahmet Celal\u2019dir. Gazi olarak sava\u015ftan d\u00f6nen ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da yapamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayan Ahmet Celal, emir eri Mehmet Ali\u2019nin daveti \u00fczerine onun Porsuk \u00e7ay\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki k\u00f6y\u00fcne gider ve as\u0131l hik\u00e2ye ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n
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Yaban roman\u0131, Yakup Kadri\u2019nin Anadolu insan\u0131 ile T\u00fcrk ayd\u0131n\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki mesafeyi ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, d\u00f6neminde hem en \u00e7ok ele\u015ftirildi\u011fi hem en \u00e7ok \u00f6vg\u00fc toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 eseri olur. Yazar\u0131n nispeten daha az bilinen di\u011fer romanlar\u0131 ise H\u00fck\u00fcm Gecesi, Sodom ve Gomore, Hep O \u015eark\u0131, Bir S\u00fcrg\u00fcn, Ankara ve Panorama\u2019d\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]1889 ile 1974 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fayan, T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli isimlerinden Yakup Kadri Karaosmano\u011flu ya\u015fam\u0131 boyunca makale, an\u0131, oyun, \u00f6yk\u00fc, \u015fiir, roman t\u00fcrlerinde y\u00fczlerce eser \u00fcretti. Biz de de\u011ferli edebiyat\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 hayat\u0131na ve eserlerine dair \u00f6zet bilgilerle K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Ya\u015fam\u2019da a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131yoruz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”21186″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”\u00c7ocukluk an\u0131lar\u0131” title_font_size=”13″][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Babas\u0131 aslen Manisal\u0131 k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir aileden olan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[645,649,340],"class_list":["post-21184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-turk-edebiyati","tag-yakup-kadri-karaosmanoglu","tag-yazar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21184"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21184\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}