[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Edebiyat\u0131n ad\u0131 hen\u00fcz ortalarda yok iken insanlar\u0131n dilinde \u015fiirler varm\u0131\u015f ama bug\u00fcne kadar \u015fiir nedir sorusunun net bir tan\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f. Daha do\u011frusu her \u015fairin \u015fiirle ilgili kendi tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 olmu\u015f. \u00d6rne\u011fin Cahit S\u0131tk\u0131 Taranc\u0131, \u201c\u015eiir, s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerle g\u00fczel bi\u00e7imler kurmak sanat\u0131d\u0131r\u2026 Hangi s\u00f6zc\u00fck, hangi s\u00f6zc\u00fckle yan yana geldi\u011finde nas\u0131l bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar? Bunu bilmek gerek\u201d demi\u015f. \u0130lhan Berk\u2019e g\u00f6re \u201cUstal\u0131k kazan\u0131l\u0131r; ama \u00e7ocuk olmak yitirilirse, \u015fiirin b\u00fcy\u00fck damarlar\u0131ndan biri yok olur\u201dmu\u015f. \u015eiir \u00fcst\u00fcne s\u00f6ylenmi\u015f b\u00f6yle binlerce s\u00f6z var\u2026 Peki \u015fiirin \u00e7e\u015fitleri neler, hangi t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7erir? \u0130\u015fte bu sorunun net cevab\u0131 sayfan\u0131n devam\u0131nda.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Lirik \u015eiir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”20351″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bedri Rahmi Ey\u00fcbo\u011flu\u2019nun Karadut \u015fiirine ait bu dizeler lirik \u015fiire bir \u00f6rnek\u2026 Kelime anlam\u0131 \u201cilhamla dolu\u201d olan lirik \u015fiirde co\u015fan duygular \u00f6n plandad\u0131r. \u0130llaki a\u015fkla ilgili olmas\u0131 da gerekmez, bireysel duygular\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu lirik \u015fiirin konusu olabilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Didaktik \u015eiir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”20352″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yukar\u0131daki Karacao\u011flan dizeleri Dinle Sana Bir Nasihat Edeyim \u015fiirinden\u2026 Didaktik \u015fiir tam da b\u00f6yledir, yani herhangi bir konuda \u00f6\u011f\u00fct verir, bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi a\u015f\u0131lamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve ahlak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan dersler \u00e7\u0131karmaya te\u015fvik eder.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Epik \u015eiir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”20353″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Arif Nihat Asya\u2019n\u0131n Bayrak \u015fiiri bir epik \u015fiir \u00f6rne\u011fidir. Bu t\u00fcrde kahramanl\u0131k \u00f6yk\u00fcleri, vatan sevgisi ya da tarih konular\u0131 destans\u0131 bir dille anlat\u0131l\u0131r. Do\u011fal ve yapay epik olarak ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Eski \u00e7a\u011flarda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f destanlar do\u011fal epik iken daha yak\u0131n tarihlerde yaz\u0131lanlar yapay epik kabul edilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Pastoral \u015eiir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”20354″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Beh\u00e7et Necatigil\u2019in K\u0131r \u015eark\u0131s\u0131 pastoral bir \u015fiir t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Pastoral \u015fiirde do\u011fa anlat\u0131l\u0131r ve insanda tabiat sevgisi uyand\u0131rmak istenir. \u0130ki t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunur\u2026 \u0130dil, do\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki duygulanmay\u0131 i\u00e7eren epik \u015fiirlerdir. Eglog ise bir \u00e7obanla konu\u015fuyormu\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na yaz\u0131lan \u015fiirleri i\u00e7erir, di\u011fer ad\u0131 da \u00e7oban \u015fiiridir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Satirik \u015eiir” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”20355″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Ziya Pa\u015fa, Terk\u00eeb-i Bend \u015fiirindeki bu dizelerde, \u201cki\u015fiyi anlatan s\u00f6zleri de\u011fil i\u015fleridir, ne \u00fcretti\u011fine bakmal\u0131\u201d diyor. \u0130\u015fte, ele\u015ftirel i\u00e7eri\u011fe sahip bu gibi \u015fiirlere satirik t\u00fcr denir. Satirik \u015fiirde i\u011fneleme, ta\u015flama hatta alay i\u00e7eren ifadeler yer alabilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Edebiyat\u0131n ad\u0131 hen\u00fcz ortalarda yok iken insanlar\u0131n dilinde \u015fiirler varm\u0131\u015f ama bug\u00fcne kadar \u015fiir nedir sorusunun net bir tan\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f. Daha do\u011frusu her \u015fairin \u015fiirle ilgili kendi tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 olmu\u015f. \u00d6rne\u011fin Cahit S\u0131tk\u0131 Taranc\u0131, \u201c\u015eiir, s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerle g\u00fczel bi\u00e7imler kurmak sanat\u0131d\u0131r\u2026 Hangi s\u00f6zc\u00fck, hangi s\u00f6zc\u00fckle yan yana geldi\u011finde nas\u0131l bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar? Bunu bilmek gerek\u201d demi\u015f. \u0130lhan Berk\u2019e g\u00f6re \u201cUstal\u0131k kazan\u0131l\u0131r; ama \u00e7ocuk olmak yitirilirse, \u015fiirin b\u00fcy\u00fck damarlar\u0131ndan biri yok olur\u201dmu\u015f. \u015eiir \u00fcst\u00fcne s\u00f6ylenmi\u015f b\u00f6yle binlerce s\u00f6z var\u2026 Peki \u015fiirin \u00e7e\u015fitleri neler, hangi t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7erir? \u0130\u015fte bu sorunun net cevab\u0131 sayfan\u0131n devam\u0131nda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[4635,4636,4637,4638],"class_list":["post-20349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-didaktik","tag-epik-siir","tag-lirik-siir","tag-satirik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20349\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}