[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Uzayla ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ilk maceralar\u0131n \u00fczerinden hen\u00fcz y\u00fczy\u0131l bile ge\u00e7medi, yani asl\u0131nda ortak ge\u00e7mi\u015fimiz olduk\u00e7a yak\u0131n bir tarihe dayan\u0131yor. Yine de ilk temastan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze b\u00fcy\u00fck yollar kat edildi ve insanl\u0131k, i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bo\u015fluk hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok veri elde etti, etmeye de devam ediyor. Bu liste ise k\u0131r\u0131lma noktalar\u0131 diyebilece\u011fimiz ilk ad\u0131mlardan olu\u015fuyor.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19314″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Rusya 4 Ekim 1957 tarihinde, yani ad\u0131 hen\u00fcz Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyetler Birli\u011fi iken Sputnik 1 isimli yapay uyduyu uzaya g\u00f6ndererek d\u00fcnyan\u0131n y\u00f6r\u00fcngesine oturttu ve Rus\u00e7a\u2019da \u201cuydu\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen Sputnik, D\u00fcnya\u2019m\u0131z\u0131n ilk yapay uydusu olarak tarihteki yerini ald\u0131. Maketleri hala Rusya\u2019daki farkl\u0131 m\u00fczelerde sergilenmekte.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19315″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Sputnik 1 hamlesi so\u011fuk sava\u015f d\u00f6nemine denk gelmi\u015f ve d\u00f6nemin s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7leri aras\u0131nda uzay yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftu. ABD, uzaya uydu g\u00f6nderme konusunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk denemeleri ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olunca ara\u015ft\u0131rma konusuna a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verdi ve 29 Temmuz 1958 tarihinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar uzanacak kurum NASA\u2019y\u0131 kurdu.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19316″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]12 Nisan 1961 tarihinde Vostok\u2019a binerek uzaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n y\u00f6r\u00fcngesinde turlayan ilk insan Sovyet pilot Yuri Gagarin oldu. 327 kilometre y\u00fcksekte sadece 108 dakika s\u00fcren bu yolculuk \u015f\u00fcphesiz ki d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6zel yolculu\u011fuydu. Ard\u0131ndan ABD, \u00f6nce maymunlar\u0131 sonra astronot John Glenn\u2019i uzaya g\u00f6ndererek uzay trafi\u011fini art\u0131rmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19317″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u201cBenim i\u00e7in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ad\u0131m\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan uzay yolculu\u011fu ise Ay\u2019a yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. S\u00f6z\u00fcn sahibi 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ay\u2019a ayak basan ilk insan unvan\u0131n\u0131 alan Neil Armstrong\u2019du. Kendisinden 20 dakika sonra Ay\u2019a ayak basan ikinci ki\u015fi ise Edwin Aldrin oldu. Michael Collins\u2019in de dahil oldu\u011fu o \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015filik ekip Apollo 11 arac\u0131yla Ay\u2019a ini\u015f yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19318″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Gezegenimizin uydusu Ay ile kurdu\u011fumuz fiziksel temaslar \u00e7ok uzun s\u00fcrmedi. \u0130lk temas\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi 1969\u2019dan sadece \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l sonra bu maceraya g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de s\u00fcrmekte olan uzun bir ara verildi. NASA taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6nderilen Apollo 17 uzay arac\u0131na binen astronot Gene Cernan Ay\u2019a ayak basan on ikinci ve son ki\u015fi oldu.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19319″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Uzaydaki en yak\u0131n dostumuz Ay\u2019a yolcuklar yap\u0131lmaktayken di\u011fer gezegenlerle temasa ge\u00e7menin de yollar\u0131 aran\u0131yordu. Bu kez de insans\u0131z uzay ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ile y\u0131ld\u0131zlar aras\u0131 yolculuklara ba\u015fland\u0131. Hatta Pinoeer 10 isimli uzay sondas\u0131, 1973 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u0131\u015f gezegenlerden J\u00fcpiter\u2019in yak\u0131n\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erek gezegen hakk\u0131ndaki ilk bilgileri insanl\u0131kla bulu\u015fturmu\u015ftu.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”19320″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u0130\u00e7inde sal\u0131n\u0131p durdu\u011fumuz devasa bo\u015flu\u011fu tan\u0131maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken ne yaz\u0131k ki her zaman her \u015fey yolunda ilerlemedi, \u00f6yle ki bu u\u011furda can kay\u0131plar\u0131 verildi. Kalk\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan 73 saniye sonra infilak eden Challenger Uzay Meki\u011fi\u2019nde hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Amerikal\u0131 astronotlar gibi arac\u0131n havas\u0131n\u0131n uzaya bo\u015falmas\u0131 nedeniyle Soyuz 11\u2019in i\u00e7inde oksijensiz kalan Rus astronotlar da insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n verdi\u011fi kay\u0131plar aras\u0131ndayd\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Uzayla ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ilk maceralar\u0131n \u00fczerinden hen\u00fcz y\u00fczy\u0131l bile ge\u00e7medi, yani asl\u0131nda ortak ge\u00e7mi\u015fimiz olduk\u00e7a yak\u0131n bir tarihe dayan\u0131yor. Yine de ilk temastan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze b\u00fcy\u00fck yollar kat edildi ve insanl\u0131k, i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bo\u015fluk hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok veri elde etti, etmeye de devam ediyor. Bu liste ise k\u0131r\u0131lma noktalar\u0131 diyebilece\u011fimiz ilk ad\u0131mlardan olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19313,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[2483,2484,2485],"class_list":["post-19312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-sputnik","tag-uzay-yolculugu","tag-yuri-gagarin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19312"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19312\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}