[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u0130lki sinemalarda yay\u0131nland\u0131ktan sonra bir sonrakini 7\u2019den 77\u2019ye herkesin bekledi\u011fi ve vizyona girdi\u011finde gi\u015fe rekorlar\u0131 k\u0131ran filmler onun kitaplar\u0131ndan uyarland\u0131 fakat \u201cfantastik edebiyat\u0131n babas\u0131\u201d olarak \u00fcnlenen Tolkien sadece bir yazar ya da \u015fair de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda profes\u00f6r unvanl\u0131 bir akademisyendi. Ve bak\u0131n onu bug\u00fcnlere getiren s\u00fcre\u00e7 nas\u0131l geli\u015fti\u2026[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16092″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]J.R.R. Tolkien G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019da d\u00fcnyaya geldi ama sonradan ailesiyle ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck m\u00fc k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ye\u015fil mi ye\u015fil kasabas\u0131 Sarehole onun hayal d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren as\u0131l yer oldu. Cole Bank Road de\u011firmeninde oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyunlar, de\u011firmencinin o\u011fluna takt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Beyaz Org ad\u0131, sanki hepsi Hobbit diyar\u0131n\u0131 tasarlamas\u0131 i\u00e7indi\u2026[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16093″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]1892 do\u011fumlu Tolkien, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda orduya kat\u0131ld\u0131 ve sava\u015f d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc Oxford \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde uzun y\u0131llar devam edece\u011fi bir i\u015f buldu. Latince, Frans\u0131zca, Almanca biliyordu, zamanla bu dillere Yunanca, Eski ve Orta \u0130ngilizce, \u0130talyanca, Got\u00e7a, Fince, \u0130spanyolca, Galce, Eski Norve\u00e7\u00e7e gibi yeni diller eklendi.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16094″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]B\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fclerin, elflerin, orglar\u0131n, c\u00fccelerin kol gezdi\u011fi, Gandalf karakterini d\u00fcnyayla tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran ve asl\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hobbit 1937\u2019de yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da akademideydi. Bu kitab\u0131n yaz\u0131m\u0131nda, \u00fcniversitede \u00f6\u011frencilerle birlikte kurdu\u011fu kul\u00fcplerden ve burada yap\u0131lan sohbetlerden de ilham ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenir. Ve Tolkien, \u201cBen asl\u0131nda bir hobbitim… Bah\u00e7eleri, a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 ve trakt\u00f6rle s\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015f tarlalar\u0131 severim\u2026\u201d diyerek kendisini de bir hobbit olarak tan\u0131mlar.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16095″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Hobbit\u2019in devam\u0131 olarak ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Y\u00fcz\u00fcklerin Efendisi ise sonradan \u00e7ok ses getirecek bir seri halini ald\u0131. Y\u00fcz\u00fck Karde\u015fli\u011fi, \u0130ki Kule, Kral\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u2026 Tabii ilk y\u0131llarda Tolkien\u2019in kitaplar\u0131 edebiyat \u00e7evrelerinde pek de ilgi g\u00f6rm\u00fcyor pop\u00fcler bulunuyordu. Hatta Tolkien\u2019in kendisinin bile kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 be\u011fenip kendisine mesajlar g\u00f6nderenlere \u015fa\u015f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 rivayet edilir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16096″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaplarda en \u00e7ok ilgi \u00e7eken ise kendi olu\u015fturdu\u011fu dillerdi. Tolkien\u2019in bu konuda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir merak\u0131 ve yetene\u011fi vard\u0131 hatta elf dilini olu\u015fturmaya 19 ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bildi\u011fi dillerden daha \u00f6nce s\u00f6z etmi\u015ftik; valar dili, entlerin dili, c\u00fccelerin gizli dili ise kendi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 diller aras\u0131ndayd\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16097″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Akademisyen ve filolog Tolkien i\u00e7in yazarl\u0131k bir hobiden ibaretti ve as\u0131l mesle\u011fi olarak yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil akademisyenli\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcyordu. 1973 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden yar\u0131m as\u0131r sonra bile kendisinden s\u00f6z etme nedenimiz olan kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n sinemaya uyarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 ise istemiyordu Bunun nedeni ise hik\u00e2yenin karma\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n beyaz perdeye uyarlanamayaca\u011f\u0131na inanmas\u0131yd\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”16098″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]J.R.R. Tolkien\u2019in sinemada da yank\u0131 buldu\u011fu i\u00e7in en bilinen eserleri Hobbit ve Y\u00fcz\u00fcklerin Efendisi serisi olsa da \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden d\u00f6rt y\u0131l sonra o\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan Silmarillion, \u00fczerinde en \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve olgunla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 eseridir. Silmarillion\u2019da elflerin, c\u00fcceler ve insanlarla Orta D\u00fcnya\u2019da g\u00fc\u00e7lerini birle\u015ftirerek Morgoth’a kar\u015f\u0131 verdi\u011fi sava\u015f\u0131n hik\u00e2yesi anlat\u0131l\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130lki sinemalarda yay\u0131nland\u0131ktan sonra bir sonrakini 7\u2019den 77\u2019ye herkesin bekledi\u011fi ve vizyona girdi\u011finde gi\u015fe rekorlar\u0131 k\u0131ran filmler onun kitaplar\u0131ndan uyarland\u0131 fakat \u201cfantastik edebiyat\u0131n babas\u0131\u201d olarak \u00fcnlenen Tolkien sadece bir yazar ya da \u015fair de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda profes\u00f6r unvanl\u0131 bir akademisyendi. Ve bak\u0131n onu bug\u00fcnlere getiren s\u00fcre\u00e7 nas\u0131l geli\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1894,3078,1883,1495],"class_list":["post-16090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-fantastik-edebiyat","tag-hobbit","tag-tolkien","tag-yuzuklerin-efendisi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16090\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}