[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Sanat tarihindeki resim ak\u0131mlar\u0131, \u00e7o\u011funlukla bir \u00f6ncekine tepki olarak ama bazen de bilimsel ya da sosyo-ekonomik geli\u015fmeler do\u011frultusunda kendili\u011finden ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, bununla birlikte her ak\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fc\/geli\u015ftirici sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 bulunur. Bu ak\u0131mlardan dokuz tanesi \u00f6rnekleriyle birlikte listemizde.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Klasisizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15239″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]14. ve 15. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda ba\u015flay\u0131p geli\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in bu ak\u0131ma R\u00f6nesans da denmektedir. Klasisizmde simetri, \u0131\u015f\u0131k, g\u00f6lge, perspektif gibi konularda matematiksel bir d\u00fczene ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131narak olabildi\u011fince ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i eserler \u00fcretilmesi esast\u0131r. Ak\u0131m\u0131 benimseyen ressamlardan biri R\u00f6nesans d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fayan Leonardo da Vinci\u2019dir ve \u00fcnl\u00fc tablosu \u201cMona Lisa\u201d en bilinen \u00f6rneklerinden biridir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Barok” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15240″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Matematiksel kurallara ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131nan Klasisizme tepki olarak 17. ve 18. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda do\u011fan Barok, Portekizcede \u201cd\u00fczensiz inci\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen \u201cbarroco\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden geliyor. I\u015f\u0131k ve g\u00f6lge kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendi\u011fi, hareketli fig\u00fcrlerin, grup portrelerinin \u00f6nem kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ak\u0131m\u0131n uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri Rembrandt van Rijn idi.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Romantizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15241″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n, kurallar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karak duygular\u0131n\u0131, d\u00fc\u015flerini dramatik betimlemelerle yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131, desenlerden \u00e7ok renklerin kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l resim ak\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Romantizmin resim sanat\u0131ndaki \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc Frans\u0131z ressam Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix iken John Constable bu ak\u0131m\u0131n manzara alan\u0131nda \u00f6rneklerini veren isim olmu\u015ftur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Realizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15242″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Romantizmin hayalcili\u011fine tepki olarak 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Realizm ak\u0131m\u0131nda sanat\u00e7\u0131lar yapayl\u0131ktan uzakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f, end\u00fcstriyel geli\u015fmelerin ve s\u0131n\u0131fsal ayr\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde ger\u00e7ekli\u011fe y\u00f6nelmi\u015flerdir. Realizm ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kurucusu ise ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcne sahip olan Frans\u0131z ressam Gustave Courbet\u2019tir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Empresyonizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15243″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonunda Fransa\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mda resim sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 st\u00fcdyolar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karak, do\u011fay\u0131 ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n cisimler \u00fczerinde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 renk de\u011fi\u015fimlerini g\u00f6zlemdiler, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anl\u0131k ve de\u011fi\u015fken etkilerini eserlerine ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131lar. Empresyonizm yani \u0130zlenimcilik ak\u0131m\u0131na ismini ise Claude Monet’nin \u201c\u0130zlenim: G\u00fcn Do\u011fumu\u201d adl\u0131 eseri vermi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Dadaizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15244″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Herhangi bir d\u00fczene ya da karakteristi\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olmadan eserler vermeyi ama\u00e7layan ve b\u00fct\u00fcn bu kuralc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa tepki olarak do\u011fan Dadaizm 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bir ak\u0131md\u0131r. Frans\u0131z-Amerikal\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131 Marchel Duchamp ise Dadaizmin en tan\u0131nan \u00f6nc\u00fclerindendir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Ekspresyonizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15245″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Nesneleri oldu\u011fu gibi resmeden Emresyonizme tepki olarak 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonu ile 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda do\u011fan Ekspresyonizmde aslolan ressam\u0131n nesneleri nas\u0131l g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Sanat\u00e7\u0131 nesneler \u00fczerinde istedi\u011fi deformasyonu yap\u0131p yeni bir forma b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcrebilir. Edward Munch ve \u00e7ok bilinen tablosu \u201c\u00c7\u0131\u011fl\u0131k\u201d bu ak\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc ve \u00f6rne\u011fidir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”K\u00fcbizm” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15246″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]<\/p>\n
Nesnelerin geometrik \u015fekillerle resmedildi\u011fi sanat ak\u0131m\u0131 K\u00fcbizm en \u00e7ok Pablo Picasso ad\u0131yla an\u0131l\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Picasso, Georges Braque ile birlikte bu ak\u0131m\u0131n temellerini atan ki\u015fidir. 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131mda ve \u00f6zellikle Picasso\u2019nun eserlerinde farkl\u0131 zaman dilimleri ve farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ayn\u0131 y\u00fczeyde resmedilir.<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”Pop-Art” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”15247″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]20. y\u00fczy\u0131l ortalar\u0131nda \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Pop Art, birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Amerika\u2019ya ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve yayg\u0131nl\u0131k g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f d\u00fcnyada pop\u00fcler k\u00fclt\u00fcre \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00f6\u011felerin resim sanat\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu ak\u0131ma, \u0130ngiltere ve Amerika\u2019daki \u00f6nc\u00fcleri farkl\u0131 katk\u0131lar sunmu\u015ftur. Andy Warhol ise t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada en pop\u00fcler Amerikal\u0131 \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden biridir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sanat tarihindeki resim ak\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla bir \u00f6ncekine tepki olarak ama bazen de bilimsel ya da sosyo-ekonomik geli\u015fmeler do\u011frultusunda kendili\u011finden ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve her ak\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fc\/geli\u015ftirici sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 bulunur. Bu ak\u0131mlardan 9 tanesi \u00f6rnekleriyle birlikte listemizde!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3664,3665,1287,3666],"class_list":["post-15237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-empresyonizm","tag-klasisizm","tag-kubizm","tag-resim-akimlari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15237"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15237\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}