[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Sadece 49 y\u0131l ya\u015famas\u0131na ra\u011fmen en \u00e7ok iz b\u0131rakan h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlardan biri, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun daha 19 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken tahta \u00e7\u0131kan yedinci padi\u015fah\u0131, \u0130stanbul Fatihi, \u00a0\u201cGrand Turco\u201d yani Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019i 9 maddeyle listemize ta\u015f\u0131yoruz.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”1#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11172″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Fatih Sultan Mehmet, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatoru olarak bir\u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131ya imza atm\u0131\u015f olsa da d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki \u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131, hen\u00fcz 21 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken elde etti\u011fi zaman\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck askeri ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri; Konstantinopolis\u2019in fethi ile elde etmi\u015ftir. Bu zafer, on g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren bir ku\u015fatman\u0131n zekice y\u00f6netilmesiyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmu\u015f ve tarihin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”2#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11173″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Fatih Sultan Mehmet fetih s\u00fcresince t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 hayran b\u0131rakan stratejiler, zeki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Hali\u00e7\u2019e deniz yoluyla ula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen gemileri, karadan silindirler \u00fczerinde ilerleterek Hali\u00e7\u2019e indirmi\u015f, kendi tasar\u0131m\u0131 olan Rumeli Hisar\u0131 di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Bo\u011fazkesen\u2019i \u0130stanbul\u2019u alabilmek i\u00e7in in\u015fa ettirmi\u015ftir.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”3#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11174″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u0130stanbul\u2019un fethi sadece bu topraklarda de\u011fil, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada yank\u0131 uyand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck imparatorluklar\u0131ndan biri bu \u015fekilde son bulmu\u015f ve Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti olan \u0130stanbul, m\u00fcsl\u00fcman bir devletin h\u00e2kimiyeti alt\u0131na girmi\u015fti ve bu durum Orta\u00e7a\u011f\u2019\u0131n sonunu getiren geli\u015fmelerden biri olarak kabul edildi.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”4#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11175″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada sayg\u0131 g\u00f6rmesinin ve Grand Turco olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sebeplerinden biri de \u00e7ok iyi bir e\u011fitim almas\u0131 ve bilime kar\u015f\u0131 sevgi ve ilgisiydi. Zaman\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e2limleri aras\u0131ndaki \u015eeyh Ak\u015femseddin padi\u015fah\u0131n hocalar\u0131ndan biriydi. \u00dcniversite seviyesinde e\u011fitim veren ilk kurum olan Sahn-\u0131 Seman\u2019\u0131 Fatih K\u00fclliyesi i\u00e7inde kurmu\u015f b\u00f6ylece \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin temellerini atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”5#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11176″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Bilime oldu\u011fu gibi sanata da b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi g\u00f6sterirdi. \u00dcnl\u00fc \u0130talyan ressam Gentile Bellini Fatih\u2019in portresini yapm\u0131\u015f, bu eser Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda ya\u011fl\u0131boya resmin ve portre ressaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”6#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11177″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Osmanl\u0131ca, Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7a d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u0130branice, Keldanice, Slavca, Latince, Yunanca ve \u0130talyanca gibi 6 yabanc\u0131 dil bilen padi\u015fah, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck eserlerini okumu\u015ftu ve b\u00f6ylece yabanc\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri de yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131rd\u0131. Fatih Sultan Mehmet edebiyat alan\u0131nda ise sadece bir okuyucu de\u011fildi, sanatk\u00e2r ki\u015fili\u011fi bu alanda da kendini g\u00f6stermi\u015f, \u00fcnl\u00fc padi\u015fah \u201cAvni\u201d mahlas\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak bir\u00e7ok \u015fiire de imza atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”7#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11178″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Hem kendi zaman\u0131nda hem de g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada sayg\u0131 g\u00f6ren Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatoru, farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere, dinlere ve ya\u015fam tarzlar\u0131na sayg\u0131l\u0131 bir h\u00fck\u00fcmdard\u0131. \u00c7a\u011f\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc matematik\u00e7i, dilbilimci ve astronumu Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u\u2019nun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bir\u00e7ok Bat\u0131l\u0131 bilim insan\u0131 ve sanat\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 da saray\u0131nda konuk etmi\u015fti.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”8#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11179″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]Fatih Sultan Mehmet, \u0130stanbul\u2019un mimari \u00e7ehresinde de b\u00fcy\u00fck etkisi olmu\u015f bir h\u00fck\u00fcmdard\u0131, onun emriyle yap\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok eser i\u00e7inde Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131, Rumeli Hisar\u0131, \u0130stanbul\u2019un ilk k\u00fclliyesi olan Fatih K\u00fclliyesi de bulunur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”innerItemContainer”][vc_column][eltd_section_title alignment=”left” title=”9#” title_font_size=”13″][vc_single_image image=”11180″ img_size=”full” el_class=”innerImageContainer”][vc_column_text el_class=”innerText”]\u0130stanbul\u2019un fethiyle ak\u0131llara kaz\u0131nan Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in mezar\u0131 da \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fti\u011fi bu g\u00fczel \u015fehirde bulunur. Ad\u0131 hem \u0130stanbul\u2019da hem de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin farkl\u0131 yerlerinde parklara, k\u00f6pr\u00fclere verilmi\u015f, onu anlatan bir\u00e7ok film ve dizi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, kitaplar yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sadece 49 y\u0131l ya\u015famas\u0131na ra\u011fmen en \u00e7ok iz b\u0131rakan h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlardan biri, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun daha 19 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken tahta \u00e7\u0131kan yedinci padi\u015fah\u0131, \u0130stanbul Fatihi, \u201cGrand Turco\u201d yani Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019i 9 maddeyle listemize ta\u015f\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11181,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1057,2252,356],"class_list":["post-11171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-fatih-sultan-mehmet","tag-fetih","tag-istanbul"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11171"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11171\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soms.invekor.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}